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interfaces/websocket/server/cmd/README.md
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interfaces/websocket/server/cmd/README.md
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# Circles WebSocket Server Binary
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A command-line WebSocket server for hosting Circles with authentication and TLS support.
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## Binary: Server
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### Installation
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Build the binary:
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```bash
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cargo build --release
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```
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### Usage
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```bash
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# Basic usage - starts server on localhost:8443
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cargo run
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# Custom host and port
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cargo run -- --host 0.0.0.0 --port 9000
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# Enable authentication
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cargo run -- --auth
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# Enable TLS/WSS with certificates
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cargo run -- --tls --cert /path/to/cert.pem --key /path/to/key.pem
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# Use separate TLS port
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cargo run -- --tls --cert cert.pem --key key.pem --tls-port 8444
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# Custom Redis URL
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cargo run -- --redis-url redis://localhost:6379/1
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# Increase verbosity
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cargo run -- -v # Debug logging
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cargo run -- -vv # Full debug logging
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cargo run -- -vvv # Trace logging
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```
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### Command-Line Options
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| Option | Short | Default | Description |
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|--------|-------|---------|-------------|
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| `--host` | `-H` | `127.0.0.1` | Server bind address |
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| `--port` | `-p` | `8443` | Server port |
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| `--redis-url` | | `redis://127.0.0.1/` | Redis connection URL |
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| `--auth` | | `false` | Enable secp256k1 authentication |
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| `--tls` | | `false` | Enable TLS/WSS support |
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| `--cert` | | | Path to TLS certificate file (required with --tls) |
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| `--key` | | | Path to TLS private key file (required with --tls) |
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| `--tls-port` | | | Separate port for TLS connections |
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| `--verbose` | `-v` | | Increase verbosity (stackable) |
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### Configuration Examples
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#### Development Server
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```bash
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# Simple development server
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cargo run
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# Development with authentication
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cargo run -- --auth
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```
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#### Production Server
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```bash
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# Production with TLS and authentication
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cargo run -- \
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--host 0.0.0.0 \
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--port 8080 \
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--tls \
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--tls-port 8443 \
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--cert /etc/ssl/certs/circles.pem \
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--key /etc/ssl/private/circles.key \
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--auth \
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--redis-url redis://redis-server:6379/0
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```
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#### Custom Redis Configuration
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```bash
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# Connect to remote Redis with authentication
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cargo run -- --redis-url redis://username:password@redis.example.com:6379/2
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```
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### Logging Levels
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The server supports multiple verbosity levels:
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- **Default** (`cargo run`): Shows only warnings and circle_ws_lib info
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- **Debug** (`-v`): Shows debug info for circle_ws_lib, info for actix
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- **Full Debug** (`-vv`): Shows debug for all components
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- **Trace** (`-vvv+`): Shows trace-level logging for everything
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### TLS/SSL Configuration
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When using `--tls`, you must provide both certificate and key files:
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```bash
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# Generate self-signed certificate for testing
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openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:4096 -keyout key.pem -out cert.pem -days 365 -nodes
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# Run server with TLS
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cargo run -- --tls --cert cert.pem --key key.pem
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```
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### Authentication
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When `--auth` is enabled, clients must complete secp256k1 authentication:
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1. Client connects to WebSocket
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2. Server sends authentication challenge
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3. Client signs challenge with private key
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4. Server verifies signature and grants access
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### Redis Integration
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The server uses Redis for:
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- Session management
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- Message persistence
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- Cross-instance communication (in clustered deployments)
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Supported Redis URL formats:
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- `redis://localhost/` - Local Redis, default database
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- `redis://localhost:6379/1` - Local Redis, database 1
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- `redis://user:pass@host:port/db` - Authenticated Redis
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- `rediss://host:port/` - Redis with TLS
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### Error Handling
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The server provides clear error messages for common configuration issues:
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- Missing TLS certificate or key files
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- Invalid Redis connection URLs
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- Port binding failures
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- Authentication setup problems
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### Dependencies
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- `actix-web`: Web server framework
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- `tokio-tungstenite`: WebSocket implementation
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- `redis`: Redis client
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- `rustls`: TLS implementation
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- `clap`: Command-line argument parsing
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