// Copyright 2019-2022 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
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//! This example utilizes the `ProxyRequest` layer for redirecting
//! `GET /path` requests to internal RPC methods.
//!
//! The RPC server registers a method named `system_health` which
//! returns `serde_json::Value`. Redirect any `GET /health`
//! requests to the internal method, and return only the method's
//! response in the body (ie, without any jsonRPC 2.0 overhead).
//!
//! # Note
//!
//! This functionality is useful for services which would
//! like to query a certain `URI` path for statistics.

use hyper_util::client::legacy::Client;
use hyper_util::rt::TokioExecutor;
use std::net::SocketAddr;
use std::time::Duration;

use jsonrpsee::core::client::ClientT;
use jsonrpsee::http_client::HttpClient;
use jsonrpsee::rpc_params;
use jsonrpsee::server::middleware::http::ProxyGetRequestLayer;
use jsonrpsee::server::{RpcModule, Server};

type EmptyBody = http_body_util::Empty<hyper::body::Bytes>;

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
	tracing_subscriber::FmtSubscriber::builder()
		.with_env_filter(tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::from_default_env())
		.try_init()
		.expect("setting default subscriber failed");

	let addr = run_server().await?;
	let url = format!("http://{}", addr);

	// Use RPC client to get the response of `say_hello` method.
	let client = HttpClient::builder().build(&url)?;
	let response: String = client.request("say_hello", rpc_params![]).await?;
	println!("[main]: response: {:?}", response);

	// Use hyper client to manually submit a `GET /health` request.
	let http_client = Client::builder(TokioExecutor::new()).build_http();
	let uri = format!("http://{}/health", addr);

	let req = hyper::Request::builder().method("GET").uri(&uri).body(EmptyBody::new())?;
	println!("[main]: Submit proxy request: {:?}", req);
	let res = http_client.request(req).await?;
	println!("[main]: Received proxy response: {:?}", res);

	// Interpret the response as String.
	let collected = http_body_util::BodyExt::collect(res.into_body()).await?;
	let out = String::from_utf8(collected.to_bytes().to_vec()).unwrap();
	println!("[main]: Interpret proxy response: {:?}", out);
	assert_eq!(out.as_str(), "{\"health\":true}");

	Ok(())
}

async fn run_server() -> anyhow::Result<SocketAddr> {
	// Custom tower service to handle the RPC requests
	let service_builder = tower::ServiceBuilder::new()
		// Proxy `GET /health` requests to internal `system_health` method.
		.layer(ProxyGetRequestLayer::new([("/health", "system_health")])?)
		.timeout(Duration::from_secs(2));

	let server =
		Server::builder().set_http_middleware(service_builder).build("127.0.0.1:0".parse::<SocketAddr>()?).await?;

	let addr = server.local_addr()?;

	let mut module = RpcModule::new(());
	module.register_method("say_hello", |_, _, _| "lo").unwrap();
	module.register_method("system_health", |_, _, _| serde_json::json!({ "health": true })).unwrap();

	let handle = server.start(module);

	// In this example we don't care about doing shutdown so let's it run forever.
	// You may use the `ServerHandle` to shut it down or manage it yourself.
	tokio::spawn(handle.stopped());

	Ok(addr)
}