db/heromodels/examples/postgres_example

PostgreSQL Model Example

This example demonstrates the Hero Models framework's PostgreSQL integration capabilities, showcasing how to create, store, retrieve, and manage models in a PostgreSQL database.

Quick Setup

Automated Setup (Recommended):

./setup.sh

The setup script will automatically:

• Detect your operating system (macOS, Ubuntu/Debian, CentOS/RHEL)
• Install PostgreSQL if not already installed
• Start the PostgreSQL service
• Create the required database user with password
• Test the database connection
• Configure PATH (macOS only)

Manual Setup: If you prefer to set up PostgreSQL manually, the example expects:

• PostgreSQL server running on localhost:5432
• Username: postgres
• Password: test123

What This Example Demonstrates

Core Features

1. Model Creation - Creating User and Comment models with the Hero Models framework
2. Database Operations - Storing, retrieving, updating, and deleting records
3. Indexing - Using username and active status indexes for efficient queries
4. Relationships - Associating comments with users
5. Connection Management - PostgreSQL connection pooling and configuration

Specific Operations

• User Management: Create users with different attributes (username, email, active status)
• Index Queries: Retrieve users by username and filter by active status
• Data Deletion: Remove users and see the impact on queries
• Comment System: Create comments and associate them with users
• Model Introspection: Display model information and database prefixes

Running the Example

From the heromodels root directory:

cargo run --example postgres_model_example

Expected Output

The example will:

1. Create 4 sample users with different attributes
2. Display all users retrieved from the database
3. Demonstrate index-based queries (by username and active status)
4. Delete a user and show the updated results
5. Create and associate comments with users
6. Display model metadata information

Code Structure

• Database Configuration: Sets up PostgreSQL connection with credentials
• Model Creation: Uses fluent builder pattern for creating User and Comment instances
• Database Operations: Demonstrates CRUD operations using the Hero Models API
• Index Usage: Shows how to query using predefined indexes
• Error Handling: Proper error handling for database operations

Key Technologies

• Hero Models Framework: Core ORM-like functionality
• PostgreSQL: Database backend with connection pooling
• Rust: Type-safe model definitions and operations
• Serde: JSON serialization/deserialization for database storage