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docs/depin_specs/compute_networks/akash_network.md
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# Akash Network
## Overview
Akash Network is a decentralized cloud computing platform that allows users to deploy and manage applications in a decentralized manner. It leverages blockchain technology to create a more secure and efficient cloud computing environment.
Akash Network is a decentralized cloud computing marketplace built on the Cosmos SDK, designed to provide a cost-effective, secure, and scalable alternative to traditional cloud services like AWS and Google Cloud. By leveraging blockchain technology, Akash enables users to buy and sell computing resources in a permissionless and decentralized manner. The platform aims to democratize access to cloud infrastructure, making it more affordable and accessible for developers, businesses, and individuals.
## Key Features
- **Currency:** AKT (Akash Token)
- **Buying Currency:** Available on exchanges like KuCoin and Gate.io.
- **Currency:** $AKT (native token).
- **Buying Currency:** $AKT is available on major exchanges like Coinbase, Gate.io, and KuCoin.
- **Utility:**
- Used for network transactions and incentivizing cloud computing.
- Staking rewards for network validators.
- **Payments:** $AKT is used to pay for cloud computing resources, including CPU, GPU, and storage.
- **Staking:** Stake $AKT to secure the network, earn rewards, and participate in governance.
- **Governance:** $AKT holders can vote on protocol upgrades and ecosystem decisions.
- **Automation:**
- Smart contracts automate application deployment and resource allocation.
- **Utility in the Project:**
- Users can earn AKT by providing cloud computing resources.
- Validators can stake AKT to secure the network and earn rewards.
- **API:** Yes, Akash Network provides an API for developers to integrate with their applications.
- Smart contracts automate resource allocation, payments, and reward distribution.
- Dynamic pricing ensures cost efficiency by allowing providers to compete for workloads.
- **API:** Yes. Akash integrates with Docker and Kubernetes for seamless deployment of applications.
- **User Perspective:**
- Users can easily deploy applications and earn AKT tokens by providing cloud computing resources.
- **Developers:** Deploy applications on a decentralized cloud, benefiting from lower costs and greater flexibility.
- **Providers:** Monetize idle computing resources by renting them out on the Akash marketplace.
## How It Works
1. **Step 1:** Users deploy their applications on the Akash Network.
2. **Step 2:** The network allocates resources to the applications.
3. **Step 3:** Users earn AKT tokens based on the amount of resources provided.
1. **Resource Aggregation:**
- Providers register their computing resources (e.g., GPUs, CPUs) on the Akash Network, which are pooled into a global marketplace.
2. **Task Allocation:**
- Users submit compute jobs, and the platform matches them with the most cost-effective and suitable resources.
3. **Execution & Payment:**
- Jobs run on distributed nodes, with results validated via blockchain. Payments in $AKT are automated through smart contracts.
## Staking
- **Staking Requirements:** Minimum of 10,000 AKT tokens to become a validator.
- **Rewards:** Validators earn a percentage of transaction fees and block rewards.
- **Staking Requirements:**
- Providers must stake $AKT to participate in the network, with the amount influencing their reputation and governance power.
- No minimum stake for users deploying applications.
- **Rewards:**
- **Block Rewards:** Distributed to stakers based on their contribution to network security.
- **Slashing:** Malicious actors lose staked $AKT, ensuring network integrity.
## Documentation
For detailed documentation, visit [Akash Network Docs](https://akash.network/docs/).
For technical guides, tokenomics, and API integration:
- [Akash Docs](https://docs.akash.network/)
## Additional Resources
- [Official Website](https://akash.network)
- [Community Link](https://t.me/AkashNW)
- [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/akash-network)
- **Official Links:**
- [Website](https://akash.network) | [GitHub](https://github.com/akash-network) | [Twitter](https://twitter.com/akashnet_)
- **Community:**
- [Telegram](https://t.me/akashnw) | [Discord](https://discord.gg/akash)
- **Partnerships:**
- Collaborations with Solana, Cosmos, and other blockchain projects enhance cross-chain interoperability.
## Ecosystem Components
| Product | Functionality |
| - |-|
| **Akash Console** | User-friendly interface for deploying and managing cloud resources. |
| **Akash Provider** | Dashboard for providers to monitor resource usage and earnings. |
| **Akash Explorer** | Analytics tool tracking network activity, rewards, and resource utilization. |
## Tokenomics
- **Initial Supply:** 100M $AKT.
- **Max Supply:** 388.5M $AKT, with rewards decreasing over time.
- **Distribution:**
- 75% allocated as network rewards, 25% to investors, team, and ecosystem fund.
## FAQ
1. **Is it usable by the average DePIN user?**
Yes, Akash Network is designed to be user-friendly, with a straightforward interface (Akash Console) and comprehensive documentation. It caters to both technical and non-technical users, making it accessible for the average DePIN user.
2. **Can I pay with tokens to use the DePIN product offered by the project?**
Yes, $AKT is the primary currency for purchasing computing resources on the Akash Network. Users can also pay with USDC, and credit card payments are now supported for mainstream accessibility.
3. **Can tokens be automatically switched from other standard tokens (e.g. ETH, BTC)?**
While $AKT is the native token, users can trade it on major exchanges like Coinbase and Gate.io. However, automatic token switching (e.g., ETH to AKT) is not natively supported on the platform but can be done through external exchanges.
4. **If I would provide the service, what is my ROI, do we need to stake, etc.?**
Providers can earn passive income by renting out idle computing resources. Staking $AKT is required to participate as a provider, and rewards are distributed based on resource contribution and staking amount. ROI depends on resource utilization and market demand.
5. **Why does the project exist, why do the people and the planet need it?**
Akash Network exists to democratize cloud computing, reducing costs and increasing accessibility. It promotes sustainability by utilizing underutilized resources, reducing waste, and offering a decentralized alternative to energy-intensive centralized cloud providers.
6. **Is it geo-aware?**
Akash Network does not explicitly mention geo-fencing, but its decentralized nature allows users to deploy resources globally, ensuring flexibility and compliance with local regulations.
7. **Is it cost-effective?**
Akash Network is highly cost-effective, offering computing resources at up to 90% lower costs compared to traditional cloud providers like AWS and Google Cloud. Dynamic pricing ensures competitive rates.

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docs/depin_specs/compute_networks/flux.md
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sidebar_position: 5
---
# Flux
# Flux Network
## Overview
The FluxCloud is a People-Powered Network to help you build decentralized applications with increased flexibility, scalability, and censorship resistance.
Flux Network is a decentralized Web3 cloud infrastructure that provides a scalable, globally distributed network for running applications with high availability. Built on its native blockchain, Flux offers a robust alternative to traditional cloud providers like AWS and Google Cloud. By leveraging a network of user-operated nodes, Flux ensures secure, censorship-resistant, and cost-effective cloud computing solutions. The platform empowers developers, businesses, and individuals to deploy decentralized applications (dApps) with flexibility and reliability.
## Key Features
- **Currency:** FLUX (Flux Token)
- **Buying Currency:** Available on exchanges like KuCoin and Gate.io.
- **Currency:** $FLUX (native token).
- **Buying Currency:** $FLUX is available on major exchanges like KuCoin, Gate.io, and CoinEx.
- **Utility:**
- Used for network transactions and incentivizing cloud computing.
- Staking rewards for network validators.
- **Payments:** $FLUX is used to purchase computational resources, storage, and other services within the Flux ecosystem.
- **Staking:** Stake $FLUX to operate FluxNodes, earn rewards, and participate in governance.
- **Governance:** $FLUX holders can vote on network upgrades and ecosystem decisions through the Flux DAO.
- **Automation:**
- Smart contracts automate application deployment and resource allocation.
- **Utility in the Project:**
- Users can earn FLUX by providing cloud computing resources.
- Validators can stake FLUX to secure the network and earn rewards.
- **API:** Yes, Flux provides an API for developers to integrate with their applications.
- Smart contracts automate resource allocation, payments, and reward distribution.
- FluxOS, the operating system, ensures seamless deployment and management of applications.
- **API:** Yes. Flux supports Docker containers and integrates with major blockchain ecosystems for interoperability.
- **User Perspective:**
- Users can easily deploy applications and earn FLUX tokens by providing cloud computing resources.
- **Developers:** Deploy dApps on a decentralized cloud with high availability, redundancy, and censorship resistance.
- **Node Operators:** Monetize idle hardware by contributing computational resources to the Flux network.
## How It Works
1. **Step 1:** Users deploy their applications on the Flux Network.
2. **Step 2:** The network allocates resources to the applications.
3. **Step 3:** Users earn FLUX tokens based on the amount of resources provided.
1. **Resource Aggregation:**
- Node operators register their hardware (e.g., GPUs, CPUs) on the Flux Network, which are pooled into a global decentralized cloud.
2. **Task Allocation:**
- Developers submit compute jobs, and FluxOS matches them with the most suitable and cost-effective resources.
3. **Execution & Payment:**
- Jobs run on distributed FluxNodes, with results validated via blockchain. Payments in $FLUX are automated through smart contracts.
## Staking
- **Staking Requirements:** Minimum of 1,000 FLUX tokens to become a validator.
- **Rewards:** Validators earn a percentage of transaction fees and block rewards.
- **Staking Requirements:**
- Node operators must stake $FLUX to participate in the network, with the amount determining their tier (Cumulus, Nimbus, or Stratus) and rewards.
- No minimum stake for users deploying applications.
- **Rewards:**
- **Block Rewards:** Distributed to node operators and miners based on their contribution to network security and resource provision.
- **Slashing:** Malicious actors lose staked $FLUX, ensuring network integrity.
## Documentation
For detailed documentation, visit [Flux Docs](https://docs.runonflux.io/).
@ -40,3 +48,39 @@ For detailed documentation, visit [Flux Docs](https://docs.runonflux.io/).
- [Official Website](https://runonflux.io/)
- [Community Link](https://discord.com/invite/runonflux)
- [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/RunOnFlux)
## Ecosystem Components
| Product | Functionality |
| - |-|
| **Flux Cloud** | Decentralized cloud infrastructure for deploying high-availability applications. |
| **FluxEdge** | Decentralized GPU marketplace for AI, machine learning, and rendering tasks. |
| **FluxDrive** | Decentralized storage solution using IPFS for secure and immutable data storage. |
| **Zelcore** | Non-custodial wallet for managing digital assets and interacting with the Flux ecosystem. |
## Tokenomics
- **Max Supply:** 440M $FLUX, with rewards distributed over time.
- **Distribution:**
- 94.7% allocated to users, 2.9% to the Flux Foundation, 1.7% for exchange listings, and 0.7% to the Flux team.
## FAQ
1. **Is it usable by the average DePIN user?**
Yes, Flux Network is designed to be user-friendly, with tools like FluxOS and Zelcore simplifying deployment and asset management. It caters to both technical and non-technical users, making it accessible for the average DePIN user.
2. **Can I pay with tokens to use the DePIN product offered by the project?**
Yes, $FLUX is the primary currency for purchasing computational resources, storage, and other services within the Flux ecosystem.
3. **Can tokens be automatically switched from other standard tokens (e.g., ETH, BTC)?**
While $FLUX is the native token, users can trade it on major exchanges like KuCoin and Gate.io. Automatic token switching (e.g., ETH to FLUX) is not natively supported but can be done through external exchanges.
4. **If I would provide the service, what is my ROI, do we need to stake, etc.?**
Node operators can earn passive income by contributing hardware resources to the Flux network. Staking $FLUX is required to operate FluxNodes, and rewards are distributed based on resource contribution and staking amount. ROI depends on resource utilization and market demand.
5. **Why does the project exist, why do the people and the planet need it?**
Flux Network exists to decentralize cloud computing, reducing reliance on centralized providers and promoting sustainability by utilizing underutilized hardware. It offers a cost-effective, secure, and censorship-resistant alternative for developers and businesses.
6. **Is it geo-aware?**
Flux’s Geolocation 2.0 feature allows developers to choose specific regions for application deployment, ensuring compliance with local regulations and optimizing performance.
7. **Is it cost-effective?**
Flux Network is highly cost-effective, offering computational resources at competitive rates compared to traditional cloud providers. Its decentralized model reduces overhead costs, making it an affordable option for users.

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docs/depin_specs/compute_networks/golem_network.md
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# Golem Network
## Overview
Golem Network is an open-source and decentralized platform where everyone can use and share each other's computing power without relying on centralized entities like cloud computing corporations.
Golem Network is a decentralized computing platform that leverages a peer-to-peer network to enable users to rent computation time from others' computers. By utilizing underutilized resources, Golem provides a more sustainable and cost-effective alternative to traditional cloud services. It is built on blockchain technology, utilizing Ethereum for its transactions and governance mechanisms. Golem aims to democratize access to computing resources, fostering a more equitable and efficient ecosystem for developers, businesses, and individuals.
## Key Features
- **Currency:** GLM (Golem Token)
- **Buying Currency:** Available on exchanges like Binance and Kraken.
- **Currency:** $GLM (native token).
- **Buying Currency:** $GLM is available on major exchanges such as Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken.
- **Utility:**
- Used for network transactions and incentivizing computing power sharing.
- Staking rewards for network validators.
- **Automation:**
- Smart contracts automate computing power sharing and payment processing.
- **Utility in the Project:**
- Users can earn GLM by renting out their computing power.
- Validators can stake GLM to secure the network and earn rewards.
- **API:** Yes, Golem Network provides an API for developers to integrate with their applications.
- **User Perspective:**
- Users can easily rent out their computing power and earn GLM tokens.
- **Payments:** $GLM is used to pay for computing resources in the Golem marketplace.
- **Staking:** Stake $GLM to participate in network consensus and earn rewards.
- **Governance:** $GLM holders can vote on protocol upgrades and ecosystem decisions.
- **Marketplace:** A decentralized platform for buying and selling computation resources.
- **PNRP Protocol:** Facilitates communication between nodes, ensuring efficient task execution.
- **Golem CLI:** Command-line interface for developers to interact with the network.
- **Collocation:** Enables nodes to work together for more efficient task processing.
- **P2P Network:** Decentralized architecture allowing users to directly interact with each other.
## How It Works
1. **Step 1:** Users connect their devices to the Golem Network.
2. **Step 2:** The network matches users who need computing power with those who have it.
3. **Step 3:** Users earn GLM tokens based on the amount of computing power provided.
1. **Resource Aggregation:** Providers offer their idle computing resources through the Golem marketplace.
2. **Task Submission:** Users submit compute tasks through the Golem Core App or CLI.
3. **Task Execution:** Tasks are distributed across available nodes, with results validated via blockchain.
4. **Payment:** Payments in $GLM are automated through smart contracts, ensuring efficient and secure transactions.
5. **Reputation Tracking:** Rewards and penalties based on node performance and reliability.
## Staking
- **Staking Requirements:** Minimum of 10,000 GLM tokens to become a validator.
- **Rewards:** Validators earn a percentage of transaction fees and block rewards.
- **Staking Requirements:** Providers must stake $GLM to join the network. Staking amount affects node reputation and governance influence.
- **Node Types:**
- **Standard Nodes:** Provide computation resources.
- **Pioneer Nodes:** Contribute to network expansion and maintenance.
- **Validator Nodes:** Participate in block production and consensus.
- **Rewards:** Stakers earn rewards proportional to their contribution to the network.
- **Slashing:** Incentivizes honest behavior by penalizing nodes that breach network protocols.
## Documentation
For detailed documentation, visit [Golem Network Docs](https://docs.golem.network).
For technical guides, tokenomics, and API integration:
- [Golem Docs](https://docs.golem.network)
## Additional Resources
- [Official Website](https://golem.network)
- [Community Link](https://discord.com/invite/golem)
- [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/golemfactory)
- **Official Links:**
- [Website](https://golem.network) | [GitHub](https://github.com/golemfactory)
- **Community:**
- [Discord](https://discord.com/invite/golem) | [Telegram](https://t.me/golemnetwork)
- **Partnerships:** Collaborations with leading blockchain projects to enhance interoperability.
## Ecosystem Components
| Product | Functionality |
|-|-|
| **Golem Core App** | User-friendly interface for task submission and resource management. |
| **Marketplace** | Decentralized platform for buying and selling computation resources. |
| **CLI Tools** | Command-line interfaces for developers to interact with the network. |
| **Slashing Dashboard** | Monitors and manages node behavior to ensure network security. |
| **Golem Status** | Provides insights into node activity and network performance. |
## Tokenomics
- **Total Supply:** 1 billion $GLM.
- **Distribution:**
- 30% allocated to network rewards.
- 20% to early contributors and investors.
- 50% to the project's treasury and development.
## FAQ
1. **Is it usable by the average DePIN user?**
Yes, Golem Network offers a user-friendly interface and comprehensive documentation, making it accessible to both technical and non-technical users.
2. **Can I pay with tokens to use the DePIN product offered by the project?**
Yes, $GLM is the primary currency for purchasing computing resources on Golem. Users can trade $GLM on major exchanges for other currencies.
3. **Can tokens be automatically switched from other standard tokens (e.g. ETH, BTC)?**
While automatic token switching is not natively supported, users can easily trade $GLM on major exchanges for other cryptocurrencies.
4. **If I would provide the service, what is my ROI, do we need to stake, etc.?**
Providers can earn rewards by offering their computation resources. Staking $GLM is necessary to participate, with rewards based on resource contribution and staking amount. ROI varies with resource utilization and demand.
5. **Why does the project exist, why do the people and the planet need it?**
Golem Network aims to democratize access to computing resources, reducing costs and promoting sustainability by utilizing underutilized resources, offering a decentralized alternative to traditional cloud providers.
6. **Is it geo-aware?**
Golem's decentralized nature allows global deployment, ensuring flexibility and compliance with local regulations.
7. **Is it cost-effective?**
Golem offers competitive pricing, up to 90% cheaper than traditional cloud services, with dynamic rates ensuring cost efficiency.

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docs/depin_specs/compute_networks/iexec.md
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sidebar_position: 4
---
# iExec
# iExec Project
## Overview
iExec is a decentralized cloud computing platform that allows users to rent out their computing power for various tasks. It leverages blockchain technology to create a peer-to-peer computing marketplace.
iExec is a decentralized cloud computing platform built on Ethereum, designed to provide a secure, scalable, and cost-effective alternative to traditional cloud services. By leveraging blockchain technology, iExec enables users to buy and sell computing resources in a decentralized marketplace. The platform aims to democratize access to cloud infrastructure, making it more affordable and accessible for developers, businesses, and individuals. iExec focuses on confidential computing, ensuring data privacy and security through advanced cryptographic techniques and trusted execution environments (TEEs).
## Key Features
- **Currency:** RLC (iExec Token)
- **Buying Currency:** Available on exchanges like Binance and Kraken.
- **Currency:** $RLC (native token).
- **Buying Currency:** $RLC is available on major exchanges like Binance, Coinbase, and KuCoin.
- **Utility:**
- Used for network transactions and incentivizing computing power sharing.
- Staking rewards for network validators.
- **Payments:** $RLC is used to pay for cloud computing resources, including CPU, GPU, and storage.
- **Staking:** Stake $RLC to secure the network, earn rewards, and participate in governance.
- **Governance:** $RLC holders can vote on protocol upgrades and ecosystem decisions.
- **Automation:**
- Smart contracts automate computing tasks and payment processing.
- **Utility in the Project:**
- Users can earn RLC by renting out their computing power.
- Validators can stake RLC to secure the network and earn rewards.
- **API:** Yes, iExec provides an API for developers to integrate with their applications.
- Smart contracts automate resource allocation, payments, and reward distribution.
- Dynamic pricing ensures cost efficiency by allowing providers to compete for workloads.
- **API:** Yes. iExec integrates with various tools and supports multiple programming languages, making it accessible for developers.
- **User Perspective:**
- Users can easily rent out their computing power and earn RLC tokens.
- **Developers:** Deploy applications on a decentralized cloud, benefiting from lower costs and greater flexibility.
- **Providers:** Monetize idle computing resources by renting them out on the iExec marketplace.
## How It Works
1. **Step 1:** Users connect their devices to the iExec Network.
2. **Step 2:** The network matches users who need computing power with those who have it.
3. **Step 3:** Users earn RLC tokens based on the amount of computing power provided.
1. **Resource Aggregation:**
- Providers register their computing resources (e.g., GPUs, CPUs) on the iExec Network, which are pooled into a global marketplace.
2. **Task Allocation:**
- Users submit compute jobs, and the platform matches them with the most cost-effective and suitable resources.
3. **Execution & Payment:**
- Jobs run on distributed nodes, with results validated via blockchain. Payments in $RLC are automated through smart contracts.
## Staking
- **Staking Requirements:** Minimum of 10,000 RLC tokens to become a validator.
- **Rewards:** Validators earn a percentage of transaction fees and block rewards.
- **Staking Requirements:**
- Providers must stake $RLC to participate in the network, with the amount influencing their reputation and governance power.
- No minimum stake for users deploying applications.
- **Rewards:**
- **Block Rewards:** Distributed to stakers based on their contribution to network security.
- **Slashing:** Malicious actors lose staked $RLC, ensuring network integrity.
## Documentation
For detailed documentation, visit [iExec Docs](https://docs.iex.ec).
@ -40,3 +48,39 @@ For detailed documentation, visit [iExec Docs](https://docs.iex.ec).
- [Official Website](https://iex.ec)
- [Community Link](https://t.me/iexec_rlc_official)
- [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/iExecBlockchainComputing)
## Ecosystem Components
| Product | Functionality |
| - |-|
| **iExec DataProtector** | Secures user data through encryption and smart contract-based access rights management. It allows data use without revealing it, ensuring complete confidentiality.
| **iExec SMS** | Ensures the security and efficacy of iExec’s Confidential Computing capabilities. It manages the keys and credentials needed to access and process encrypted data.
| **iExec Marketplace** | A decentralized marketplace where users can rent computing power, datasets, and applications. It facilitates the exchange of computing resources and datasets as NFTs.
## Tokenomics
- **Total Supply:** 87 million $RLC, with no additional tokens to be created.
- **Distribution:**
- 69% allocated in the public crowdsale.
- Remaining tokens are used for ecosystem development, rewards, and team allocation.
## FAQ
1. **Is it usable by the average DePIN user?**
Yes, iExec is designed to be user-friendly, with a straightforward interface and comprehensive documentation. It caters to both technical and non-technical users, making it accessible for the average DePIN user.
2. **Can I pay with tokens to use the DePIN product offered by the project?**
Yes, $RLC is the primary currency for purchasing computing resources on the iExec Network. Users can also pay with other cryptocurrencies supported by the platform.
3. **Can tokens be automatically switched from other standard tokens (e.g. ETH, BTC)?**
While $RLC is the native token, users can trade it on major exchanges like Binance and Coinbase. However, automatic token switching (e.g., ETH to RLC) is not natively supported on the platform but can be done through external exchanges.
4. **If I would provide the service, what is my ROI, do we need to stake, etc.?**
Providers can earn passive income by renting out idle computing resources. Staking $RLC is required to participate as a provider, and rewards are distributed based on resource contribution and staking amount. ROI depends on resource utilization and market demand.
5. **Why does the project exist, why do the people and the planet need it?**
iExec exists to democratize cloud computing, reducing costs and increasing accessibility. It promotes sustainability by utilizing underutilized resources, reducing waste, and offering a decentralized alternative to energy-intensive centralized cloud providers.
6. **Is it geo-aware?**
iExec does not explicitly mention geo-fencing, but its decentralized nature allows users to deploy resources globally, ensuring flexibility and compliance with local regulations.
7. **Is it cost-effective?**
iExec is highly cost-effective, offering computing resources at competitive rates compared to traditional cloud providers. Dynamic pricing ensures competitive rates.

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docs/depin_specs/compute_networks/internet_computer.md
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sidebar_position: 6
---
# Internet Computer (Dfinity)
# DEPIN Project: Internet Computer Protocol (Dfinity)
## Overview
The Internet Computer, developed by Dfinity, is a decentralized computing platform that aims to extend the functionality of the public internet by hosting software and services directly on the blockchain. It enables developers to build and deploy scalable, secure, and efficient applications without relying on traditional cloud infrastructure.
It enables you to build web applications and internet services using a 100% decentralized platform without Big Tech and traditional IT.
The Internet Computer Protocol (ICP), developed by the DFINITY Foundation, is a revolutionary blockchain network designed to create a decentralized, scalable, and secure infrastructure for web services. Unlike traditional cloud services provided by companies like Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Google Cloud, the Internet Computer runs on a global network of independent data centers, ensuring that applications and data are decentralized and tamper-proof. This decentralized approach aims to democratize the internet by giving users more control over their data and reducing reliance on centralized servers.
## Key Features
- **Currency:** ICP (Internet Computer Protocol Token)
- **Buying Currency:** Available on exchanges like Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken.
- **Currency:** $ICP (native token).
- **Buying Currency:** $ICP is available on major exchanges like Coinbase, Binance, and Huobi.
- **Utility:**
- Used for network governance, transaction fees, and incentivizing node providers.
- Staking rewards for participants in the network.
- **Payments:** $ICP is used to pay for computational resources and storage on the Internet Computer network.
- **Staking:** Stake $ICP to participate in governance, earn rewards, and secure the network.
- **Governance:** $ICP holders can vote on protocol upgrades and ecosystem decisions through the Network Nervous System (NNS).
- **Automation:**
- Smart contracts (called "canisters") automate application deployment and execution.
- **Utility in the Project:**
- Developers can use ICP to pay for computation and storage on the network.
- Users can participate in governance by staking ICP tokens.
- **API:** Yes, the Internet Computer provides an API for developers to build and interact with decentralized applications (dApps).
- Smart contracts, known as canisters, automate resource allocation, payments, and reward distribution.
- Dynamic pricing ensures cost efficiency by allowing providers to compete for workloads.
- **API:** Yes. The Internet Computer provides APIs for integrating with various programming languages like Rust and Motoko, enabling seamless deployment of applications.
- **User Perspective:**
- Developers can build and deploy dApps with high scalability and low latency.
- Users can interact with dApps seamlessly, with no need for traditional servers.
- **Developers:** Deploy applications on a decentralized cloud, benefiting from lower costs and greater flexibility.
- **Providers:** Monetize idle computing resources by renting them out on the Internet Computer marketplace.
## How It Works
1. **Step 1:** Developers create and deploy "canisters" (smart contracts) on the Internet Computer.
2. **Step 2:** The network distributes the workload across multiple nodes, ensuring scalability and fault tolerance.
3. **Step 3:** Users interact with dApps directly through their browsers, with no intermediaries.
1. **Resource Aggregation:**
- Providers register their computing resources (e.g., CPUs, GPUs) on the Internet Computer network, which are pooled into a global marketplace.
2. **Task Allocation:**
- Users submit compute jobs, and the platform matches them with the most cost-effective and suitable resources.
3. **Execution & Payment:**
- Jobs run on distributed nodes, with results validated via blockchain. Payments in $ICP are automated through smart contracts.
## Staking
- **Staking Requirements:** No minimum staking requirement, but staking ICP is necessary for participating in governance.
- **Rewards:** Stakers earn rewards for participating in network governance and securing the network.
- **Staking Requirements:**
- Users must stake $ICP to participate in governance and earn rewards. The minimum stake required to create a neuron is one ICP utility token.
- No minimum stake for users deploying applications.
- **Rewards:**
- **Block Rewards:** Distributed to stakers based on their contribution to network security.
- **Slashing:** Malicious actors lose staked $ICP, ensuring network integrity.
## Documentation
For detailed documentation, visit [Internet Computer Docs](https://internetcomputer.org/docs/current/developer-docs/getting-started/network-overview).
@ -43,3 +51,40 @@ For detailed documentation, visit [Internet Computer Docs](https://internetcompu
- [Official Website](https://dfinity.org)
- [Community Link](https://forum.dfinity.org/)
- [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/dfinity)
## Ecosystem Components
| Product | Functionality |
| - |-|
| **Network Nervous System (NNS)** | Governance system that controls the Internet Computer network, allowing users to vote on proposals and manage the network. |
| **Canisters** | Smart contracts that hold code and data, enabling decentralized applications to run on the Internet Computer. |
| **Internet Identity** | Decentralized identity system that allows users to securely manage their digital identities on the Internet Computer. |
## Tokenomics
- **Total Supply:** 529.56
- **Distribution:**
- A significant portion of ICP tokens is allocated to the DFINITY Foundation, team members, advisors, and the IC Association. The remaining tokens are distributed through market activity and ecosystem development.
## FAQ
1. **Is it usable by the average DEPIN user?**
Yes, the Internet Computer is designed to be user-friendly, with a straightforward interface and comprehensive documentation. It caters to both technical and non-technical users, making it accessible for the average DEPIN user.
2. **Can I pay with tokens to use the DEPIN product offered by the project?**
Yes, $ICP is the primary currency for purchasing computing resources on the Internet Computer network. Users can also pay with other cryptocurrencies through external exchanges.
3. **Can tokens be automatically switched from other standard tokens (e.g. ETH, BTC)?**
While $ICP is the native token, users can trade it on major exchanges like Coinbase and Binance. Automatic token switching is not natively supported on the platform but can be done through external exchanges.
4. **If I would provide the service, what is my ROI, do we need to stake, etc.?**
Providers can earn passive income by renting out idle computing resources. Staking $ICP is required to participate as a provider, and rewards are distributed based on resource contribution and staking amount. ROI depends on resource utilization and market demand.
5. **Why does the project exist, why do the people and the planet need it?**
The Internet Computer exists to democratize the internet by reducing reliance on centralized cloud providers, enhancing data privacy, and promoting sustainability by utilizing underutilized resources.
6. **Is it geo-aware?**
The Internet Computer does not explicitly mention geo-fencing, but its decentralized nature allows users to deploy resources globally, ensuring flexibility and compliance with local regulations.
7. **Is it cost-effective?**
The Internet Computer is highly cost-effective, offering computing resources at lower costs compared to traditional cloud providers like AWS and Google Cloud. Dynamic pricing ensures competitive rates.

26
docs/depin_specs/compute_networks/io_net.md
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@ -71,7 +71,29 @@ For technical guides, tokenomics, and API integration:
## Tokenomics
- **Initial Supply:** 500M $IO (20M allocated to Binance Launchpool).
- **Max Supply:** 800M $IO over 20 years, with deflationary rewards decreasing 1.02% monthly.
- **Max Supply:** 800M.
- **Distribution:**
- 50% to community, 20% to investors, 20% to core contributors, 10% ecosystem fund.
## FAQ
1. **Is it usable by the average DePIN user?**
Yes, io.net is designed to be user-friendly, with an intuitive interface and accessible documentation. It caters to both technical and non-technical users, making it an excellent choice for the average DePIN user.
2. **Can I pay with tokens to use the DePIN product offered by the project?**
Yes, io.net supports payment using its native token. Users can also utilize other common tokens such as ETH or USDT, enhancing flexibility.
3. **Can tokens be automatically switched from other standard tokens (e.g. ETH, BTC)?**
While io.net does not support automatic token switching natively, users can easily convert tokens like ETH or BTC to the native token through major exchanges, ensuring seamless integration.
4. **If I would provide the service, what is my ROI, do we need to stake, etc.?**
Providers can earn a competitive ROI by contributing resources. Staking the native token is typically required to participate, with rewards distributed based on contribution levels and market demand.
5. **Why does the project exist, why do the people and the planet need it?**
io.net aims to decentralize essential services, enhancing efficiency and sustainability. By optimizing resource utilization, it offers a greener alternative to traditional centralized solutions.
6. **Is it geo-aware?**
io.net supports global deployment, allowing users to leverage resources across different regions, ensuring flexibility and compliance with local regulations.
7. **Is it cost-effective?**
io.net is highly cost-effective, offering solutions that can be significantly cheaper than centralized alternatives, providing substantial savings.

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docs/depin_specs/compute_networks/render_network.md
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@ -4,36 +4,42 @@ description: Detailed information about Render Network
sidebar_position: 1
---
# Render Network
# DEPIN Project: Render Network
## Overview
Render Network is a decentralized rendering platform that allows users to rent out their GPU power for rendering tasks. It leverages blockchain technology to create a peer-to-peer rendering marketplace.
Render Network is a decentralized GPU rendering platform designed to revolutionize the digital creation process. By leveraging blockchain technology, Render Network connects artists and creators who need GPU computing power with node operators who have idle GPU resources. This platform enables efficient, cost-effective, and scalable rendering solutions for 3D graphics, animations, and other computationally intensive tasks. The network is supported by the Render Network Foundation, a not-for-profit organization dedicated to advancing the core Render Network protocol and fostering the growth of its community.
## Key Features
- **Currency:** RNDR (Render Token)
- **Buying Currency:** Available on exchanges like Binance and KuCoin.
- **Currency:** $RENDER (native token).
- **Buying Currency:** $RENDER is available on major exchanges like Binance, Coinbase, and KuCoin.
- **Utility:**
- Used for network transactions and incentivizing GPU power sharing.
- Staking rewards for network validators.
- **Payments:** $RENDER is used to pay for GPU rendering services on the network.
- **Staking:** Stake $RENDER to secure the network, earn rewards, and participate in governance.
- **Governance:** $RENDER holders can vote on protocol upgrades and ecosystem decisions.
- **Automation:**
- Smart contracts automate rendering tasks and payment processing.
- **Utility in the Project:**
- Users can earn RNDR by renting out their GPU power.
- Validators can stake RNDR to secure the network and earn rewards.
- **API:** Yes, Render Network provides an API for developers to integrate with their applications.
- Smart contracts automate resource allocation, payments, and reward distribution.
- Dynamic pricing ensures cost efficiency by allowing providers to compete for rendering jobs.
- **API:** Yes. Render Network integrates with various 3D rendering software and supports plugins for seamless workflow integration.
- **User Perspective:**
- Users can easily rent out their GPU power and earn RNDR tokens.
- **Creators:** Artists and designers can submit rendering jobs to the network, benefiting from lower costs and faster processing times.
- **Node Operators:** Monetize idle GPU resources by renting them out on the Render Network.
## How It Works
1. **Step 1:** Users connect their GPUs to the Render Network.
2. **Step 2:** The network matches users who need rendering power with those who have it.
3. **Step 3:** Users earn RNDR tokens based on the amount of rendering power provided.
1. **Resource Aggregation:**
- Node operators register their GPU resources on the Render Network, creating a global pool of computing power.
2. **Task Allocation:**
- Creators submit rendering jobs, which are matched with suitable GPU resources based on job requirements and node reputation.
3. **Execution & Payment:**
- Jobs are processed on distributed nodes, with results validated via blockchain. Payments in $RENDER are automated through smart contracts.
## Staking
- **Staking Requirements:** Minimum of 10,000 RNDR tokens to become a validator.
- **Rewards:** Validators earn a percentage of transaction fees and block rewards.
- **Staking Requirements:**
- Node operators must stake $RENDER to participate in the network, with the amount influencing their reputation and governance power.
- No minimum stake for creators submitting rendering jobs.
- **Rewards:**
- **Block Rewards:** Distributed to stakers based on their contribution to network security.
- **Slashing:** Malicious actors lose staked $RENDER, ensuring network integrity.
## Documentation
For detailed documentation, visit [Render Network Docs](https://know.rendernetwork.com/).
@ -42,3 +48,41 @@ For detailed documentation, visit [Render Network Docs](https://know.rendernetwo
- [Official Website](https://rendernetwork.com/)
- [Community Link](https://t.me/rendernetwork)
- [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/rendernetwork)
## Ecosystem Components
| Product | Functionality |
| - |-|
| **Render Network** | Decentralized GPU rendering platform connecting creators with node operators. |
| **Render Network Foundation** | Not-for-profit organization supporting the core protocol and community growth. |
| **Render Network Proposal (RNP) System** | Governance system for discussing and voting on new features and grants.
## Tokenomics
- **Total Supply:** 532.47 million $RENDER tokens.
- **Max Supply:** 644.16 million $RENDER tokens.
- **Distribution:**
- 25% sold during ICO and private sale.
- 10% reserved for the foundation.
- 65% sent to escrow for future distribution.
## FAQ
1. **Is it usable by the average DePIN user?**
Yes, Render Network is designed to be user-friendly, with a straightforward interface and comprehensive documentation. It caters to both technical and non-technical users, making it accessible for the average DePIN user.
2. **Can I pay with tokens to use the DePIN product offered by the project?**
Yes, $RENDER is the primary currency for purchasing GPU rendering services on the Render Network. Users can also pay with other cryptocurrencies through external exchanges.
3. **Can tokens be automatically switched from other standard tokens (e.g., ETH, BTC)?**
While $RENDER is the native token, users can trade it on major exchanges like Binance and Coinbase. Automatic token switching is not natively supported on the platform but can be done through external exchanges.
4. **If I would provide the service, what is my ROI, do we need to stake, etc.?**
Node operators can earn passive income by renting out idle GPU resources. Staking $RENDER is required to participate as a node operator, and rewards are distributed based on resource contribution and staking amount. ROI depends on resource utilization and market demand.
5. **Why does the project exist, why do the people and the planet need it?**
Render Network exists to democratize access to GPU computing power, reducing costs and increasing accessibility. It promotes sustainability by utilizing underutilized resources, reducing waste, and offering a decentralized alternative to energy-intensive centralized cloud providers.
6. **Is it geo-aware?**
Render Network does not explicitly mention geo-fencing, but its decentralized nature allows users to deploy resources globally, ensuring flexibility and compliance with local regulations.
7. **Is it cost-effective?**
Render Network is highly cost-effective, offering GPU rendering services at competitive rates compared to traditional cloud providers. Dynamic pricing ensures cost efficiency by allowing providers to compete for rendering jobs.

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docusaurus.config.ts
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ const config: Config = {
favicon: 'img/favicon_depin.png',
url: 'https://info.ourworld.tf',
baseUrl: '/depin/',
baseUrl: '/depindev/',
onBrokenLinks: 'throw',
onBrokenMarkdownLinks: 'warn',

2
src/pages/index.tsx
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@ -2,5 +2,5 @@ import React from 'react';
import { Redirect } from '@docusaurus/router';
export default function Home() {
return <Redirect to="/depin/docs/introduction" />;
return <Redirect to="/depindev/docs/introduction" />;
}