manual, sysadmins, gui
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@ -39,48 +39,45 @@ To start, you must [deploy and SSH into a full VM](ssh_guide.md).
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```
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```
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* Create a new user with root access
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* Create a new user with root access
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* Here we use `newuser` as an example
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* Here we use `newuser` as an example
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```
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```
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adduser newuser
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adduser newuser
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```
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```
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* To see the directory of the new user
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* To see the directory of the new user
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```
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```
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ls /home
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ls /home
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```
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```
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* Give sudo capacity to the new user
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* Give sudo capacity to the new user
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```
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```
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usermod -aG sudo newuser
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usermod -aG sudo newuser
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```
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```
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* Make the new user accessible by SSH
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* Make the new user accessible by SSH
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```
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```
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su - newuser
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su - newuser
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```
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mkdir ~/.ssh
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```
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nano ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
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mkdir ~/.ssh
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```
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```
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* Add the authorized public key in the file, then save and quit
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```
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* Exit the VM
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nano ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
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```
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```
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exit
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* add the authorized public key in the file, then save and quit
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```
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* Exit the VM and reconnect with the new user
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* Reconnect with the new user
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```
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```
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exit
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ssh newuser@VM_IPv4_address
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```
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```
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```
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ssh newuser@VM_IPv4_address
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```
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## Set the VM and Install Cockpit
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## Set the VM and Install Cockpit
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* Update and upgrade the VM
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* Update and upgrade the VM
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```
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```
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sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt-get update -y
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sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt-get update -y
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```
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```
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* Install Cockpit
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* Install Cockpit
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```
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```
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. /etc/os-release && sudo apt install -t ${UBUNTU_CODENAME}-backports cockpit -y
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. /etc/os-release && sudo apt install -t ${UBUNTU_CODENAME}-backports cockpit -y
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```
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```
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@ -94,23 +91,23 @@ We now change the system daemon that manages network configurations. We will be
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```
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```
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* Update the `.yaml` file
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* Update the `.yaml` file
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* Go to netplan's directory
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* Go to netplan's directory
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```
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```
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cd /etc/netplan
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cd /etc/netplan
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```
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```
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* Search for the proper `.yaml` file name
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* Search for the proper `.yaml` file name
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```
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```
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ls -l
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ls -l
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```
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```
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* Update the `.yaml` file
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* Update the `.yaml` file
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```
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```
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sudo nano 50-cloud-init.yaml
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sudo nano 50-cloud-init.yaml
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```
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```
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* Add the following lines under `network:`
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* Add the following lines under `network:`
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```
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```
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version: 2
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version: 2
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renderer: NetworkManager
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renderer: NetworkManager
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```
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```
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* Note that these two lines should be aligned with `ethernets:`
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* Note that these two lines should be aligned with `ethernets:`
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* Remove `version: 2` at the bottom of the file
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* Remove `version: 2` at the bottom of the file
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* Save and exit the file
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* Save and exit the file
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* Disable networkd and enable NetworkManager
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* Disable networkd and enable NetworkManager
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@ -120,10 +120,10 @@ If you are new to the Threefold ecosystem and you want to deploy workloads on th
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## Download the Desktop Environment and Run xrdp
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## Download the Desktop Environment and Run xrdp
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* Download a Ubuntu desktop environment on the VM
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* Download a Ubuntu desktop environment on the VM
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```
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```
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sudo apt install tasksel -y && sudo apt install lightdm -y
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sudo apt install tasksel -y && sudo apt install lightdm -y
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```
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```
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* Choose lightdm
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* Choose lightdm
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* Run tasksel and choose `ubuntu desktop`
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* Run tasksel and choose `ubuntu desktop`
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```
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```
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sudo tasksel
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sudo tasksel
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