create macros for generating rhai wrappers and add tests

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timurgordon 2025-05-12 02:31:45 +03:00
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[package]
name = "rhai_macros_derive"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[lib]
proc-macro = true
[dependencies]
syn = { version = "2.0", features = ["full", "extra-traits"] }
quote = "1.0"
proc-macro2 = "1.0"
# We might need rhai types for some advanced scenarios, but start without it
# rhai = { version = "1.21.0" }

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# Rhai Macros Derive Crate
This crate provides procedural macros to simplify the integration of custom Rust structs with the Rhai scripting engine, specifically for converting structs to and from `rhai::Map` objects. It is intended to be used alongside the `rhai_wrapper` crate.
## Provided Macros
- `#[derive(ToRhaiMap)]`
- `#[derive(FromRhaiMap)]`
## Dependencies
Make sure this crate is included in your `Cargo.toml` dependencies, typically as a local path dependency if working within the `rhaj` project:
```toml
[dependencies]
rhai_macros_derive = { path = "../rhai_macros_derive" }
# ... other dependencies
```
And `rhai` itself:
```toml
[dependencies]
rhai = "<version>" # e.g., "1.16.0"
```
## `#[derive(ToRhaiMap)]`
This macro automatically generates an implementation of a `to_rhai_map(&self) -> rhai::Map` method for your struct. This method converts an instance of your struct into a `rhai::Map`, which can then be easily used within Rhai scripts as an object map.
### Usage
```rust
use rhai_macros_derive::ToRhaiMap;
use rhai::{INT, FLOAT, Map};
// Forward declaration for Point if used in Vec<Point>
// Typically Point would also derive ToRhaiMap and FromRhaiMap
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, ToRhaiMap)] // Assuming Point also derives ToRhaiMap
struct Point {
x: INT,
y: INT,
}
impl Point { // Minimal stub for example if not fully defined elsewhere
fn to_rhai_map(&self) -> Map {
let mut map = Map::new();
map.insert("x".into(), self.x.into());
map.insert("y".into(), self.y.into());
map
}
}
#[derive(ToRhaiMap)]
struct MyStruct {
id: INT,
name: String,
is_active: bool,
score: FLOAT,
position: Point, // Nested struct
tags: Vec<String>, // Vec of primitives
history: Vec<Point>, // Vec of custom structs
}
fn main() {
let p = Point { x: 10, y: 20 };
let my_instance = MyStruct {
id: 1,
name: "Test".to_string(),
is_active: true,
score: 99.5,
position: p.clone(),
tags: vec!["alpha".to_string(), "beta".to_string()],
history: vec![Point { x: 1, y: 2 }, Point { x: 3, y: 4}],
};
let rhai_map = my_instance.to_rhai_map();
assert_eq!(rhai_map.get("id").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 1);
assert_eq!(rhai_map.get("name").unwrap().clone().into_string().unwrap(), "Test");
assert_eq!(rhai_map.get("is_active").unwrap().as_bool().unwrap(), true);
assert_eq!(rhai_map.get("score").unwrap().as_float().unwrap(), 99.5);
let pos_map = rhai_map.get("position").unwrap().clone().try_cast::<Map>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(pos_map.get("x").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 10);
let tags_array = rhai_map.get("tags").unwrap().clone().try_cast::<rhai::Array>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(tags_array.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(tags_array[0].clone().into_string().unwrap(), "alpha");
let history_array = rhai_map.get("history").unwrap().clone().try_cast::<rhai::Array>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(history_array.len(), 2);
let hist_p1_map = history_array[0].clone().try_cast::<Map>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(hist_p1_map.get("x").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 1);
}
```
### How it works:
- **Primitive Types**: Fields like `INT`, `i64`, `String`, `FLOAT`, `f64`, and `bool` are cloned and converted into their `rhai::Dynamic` equivalents.
- **Nested Structs**: If a field is another struct (e.g., `position: Point`), that struct must also implement `to_rhai_map()`. The macro will call `self.field_name.to_rhai_map()` for that field.
- **`Vec<T>` Fields**:
- If `T` is a primitive type (e.g., `Vec<String>`), each element is cloned and converted to `rhai::Dynamic`, then collected into a `rhai::Array`.
- If `T` is a custom struct (e.g., `Vec<Point>`), `item.to_rhai_map()` is called for each element, and the resulting `rhai::Map`s are collected into a `rhai::Array`.
## `#[derive(FromRhaiMap)]`
This macro automatically generates an implementation of `from_rhai_map(map: rhai::Map) -> Result<Self, String>` for your struct. This method attempts to construct an instance of your struct from a `rhai::Map`.
### Usage
```rust
use rhai_macros_derive::FromRhaiMap;
use rhai::{INT, FLOAT, Map, Array, Dynamic};
// Assuming Point also derives FromRhaiMap and has a from_rhai_map method
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, FromRhaiMap)]
struct Point {
x: INT,
y: INT,
}
impl Point { // Minimal stub for example
fn from_rhai_map(mut map: Map) -> Result<Self, String> {
Ok(Point {
x: map.get("x").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).ok_or("x missing")?,
y: map.get("y").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).ok_or("y missing")?,
})
}
}
#[derive(FromRhaiMap, Debug, PartialEq)] // Added Debug, PartialEq for assert
struct MyStruct {
id: INT,
name: String,
is_active: bool,
score: FLOAT,
position: Point, // Nested struct
tags: Vec<String>, // Vec of primitives
history: Vec<Point>, // Vec of custom structs
}
fn main() {
let mut map = Map::new();
map.insert("id".into(), (1 as INT).into());
map.insert("name".into(), "Test".to_string().into());
map.insert("is_active".into(), true.into());
map.insert("score".into(), (99.5 as FLOAT).into());
let mut pos_map = Map::new();
pos_map.insert("x".into(), (10 as INT).into());
pos_map.insert("y".into(), (20 as INT).into());
map.insert("position".into(), pos_map.into());
let tags_array: Array = vec![Dynamic::from("alpha".to_string()), Dynamic::from("beta".to_string())];
map.insert("tags".into(), tags_array.into());
let mut hist_p1_map = Map::new();
hist_p1_map.insert("x".into(), (1 as INT).into());
hist_p1_map.insert("y".into(), (2 as INT).into());
let mut hist_p2_map = Map::new();
hist_p2_map.insert("x".into(), (3 as INT).into());
hist_p2_map.insert("y".into(), (4 as INT).into());
let history_array: Array = vec![Dynamic::from(hist_p1_map), Dynamic::from(hist_p2_map)];
map.insert("history".into(), history_array.into());
let my_instance = MyStruct::from_rhai_map(map).unwrap();
assert_eq!(my_instance.id, 1);
assert_eq!(my_instance.name, "Test");
assert_eq!(my_instance.position, Point { x: 10, y: 20 });
assert_eq!(my_instance.tags, vec!["alpha".to_string(), "beta".to_string()]);
assert_eq!(my_instance.history, vec![Point { x: 1, y: 2 }, Point { x: 3, y: 4}]);
}
```
### How it works:
- **Primitive Types**: For fields like `INT`, `String`, etc., the macro attempts to retrieve the value from the input `rhai::Map` by its key (field name) and convert it to the expected Rust type (e.g., using `as_int()`, `into_string()`).
- **Nested Structs**: If a field is another struct, it retrieves the corresponding value as a `rhai::Dynamic`, tries to cast it to `rhai::Map`, and then calls `NestedStructType::from_rhai_map()` on that sub-map.
- **`Vec<T>` Fields**:
- Retrieves the value as `rhai::Dynamic`, casts it to `rhai::Array`.
- If `T` is a primitive type, it iterates the array, converting each `rhai::Dynamic` element to `T`.
- If `T` is a custom struct, it iterates the array, casting each `rhai::Dynamic` element to `rhai::Map`, and then calls `T::from_rhai_map()` on each sub-map.
- **Error Handling**: If a field is missing, or if a type conversion fails, `from_rhai_map` will return an `Err(String)` describing the issue.
## Combining with `rhai::CustomType`
For your structs to be fully usable as custom types within Rhai (e.g., to be registered with `engine.build_type::<MyStruct>()`), they should also typically derive `rhai::CustomType`, `Clone`, and `Debug`:
```rust
use rhai_macros_derive::{ToRhaiMap, FromRhaiMap};
use rhai::CustomType;
#[derive(CustomType, ToRhaiMap, FromRhaiMap, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
struct MyStruct {
// ... fields
}
```
This setup allows seamless conversion and manipulation of your Rust structs within Rhai scripts.

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// rhai_macros_derive/src/lib.rs
// We will add our derive macro implementations here.
extern crate proc_macro;
use proc_macro::TokenStream;
use quote::{quote, format_ident, quote_spanned};
use syn::{parse_macro_input, Type, ItemFn, PathArguments, GenericArgument, DeriveInput, Data, LitStr, FnArg, Pat, ReturnType};
// Old ToRhaiMap and FromRhaiMap definitions will be removed from here.
// The export_fn macro definition starts after this.
// Trait definitions removed from here as proc-crate crates cannot export them.
// They should be defined in a regular library crate (e.g., rhai_wrapper or a new rhai_traits crate).
// Helper functions moved to module level
fn get_option_inner_type(ty: &Type) -> (bool, Option<&Type>) {
if let Type::Path(type_path) = ty {
if type_path.path.segments.len() == 1 && type_path.path.segments.first().unwrap().ident == "Option" {
if let PathArguments::AngleBracketed(params) = &type_path.path.segments.first().unwrap().arguments {
if params.args.len() == 1 {
if let GenericArgument::Type(inner_ty) = params.args.first().unwrap() {
return (true, Some(inner_ty));
}
}
}
}
}
(false, None)
}
fn get_vec_inner_type(ty: &Type) -> (bool, Option<&Type>) {
if let Type::Path(type_path) = ty {
if type_path.path.segments.len() == 1 && type_path.path.segments.first().unwrap().ident == "Vec" {
if let PathArguments::AngleBracketed(params) = &type_path.path.segments.first().unwrap().arguments {
if params.args.len() == 1 {
if let GenericArgument::Type(inner_ty) = params.args.first().unwrap() {
return (true, Some(inner_ty));
}
}
}
}
}
(false, None)
}
fn get_simple_type_str(ty: &Type) -> String {
if let Type::Path(type_path) = ty {
if let Some(segment) = type_path.path.segments.last() {
return segment.ident.to_string();
}
}
// Fallback, might need refinement for more complex paths like std::string::String
quote!(#ty).to_string().replace(' ', "").replace("::", "_")
}
fn is_primitive_type_str(simple_type_str: &str) -> bool {
["String", "INT", "i64", "FLOAT", "f64", "bool"].contains(&simple_type_str)
}
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn export_fn(_attr: TokenStream, item: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
let func = parse_macro_input!(item as ItemFn);
let fn_vis = &func.vis;
let fn_name = &func.sig.ident;
let fn_name_str = fn_name.to_string();
let wrapper_fn_name = format_ident!("{}_rhai_wrapper", fn_name);
let mut rhai_arg_names = Vec::new(); // Names for args in the wrapper's signature (arg0, arg1, ...)
let mut rhai_arg_types = Vec::new(); // Types for args in the wrapper's signature (Dynamic)
let mut converted_arg_definitions = Vec::new(); // `let __conv_arg = arg0.try_cast().ok_or_else(...) ?;`
let mut call_arg_names = Vec::new(); // Names of converted args to pass to original func (__conv_arg)
for (i, input) in func.sig.inputs.iter().enumerate() {
if let FnArg::Typed(pat_type) = input {
if let Pat::Ident(pat_ident) = &*pat_type.pat {
let original_arg_name_for_err_msg = &pat_ident.ident; // For cleaner error messages
let rhai_arg_name = format_ident!("arg{}", i);
rhai_arg_names.push(rhai_arg_name.clone());
rhai_arg_types.push(quote! { ::rhai::Dynamic });
let original_arg_ty = &pat_type.ty;
let converted_arg_name = format_ident!("__conv_{}", rhai_arg_name);
converted_arg_definitions.push(quote! {
let #converted_arg_name = #rhai_arg_name.clone().try_cast::<#original_arg_ty>().ok_or_else(|| {
Box::new(::rhai::EvalAltResult::ErrorMismatchDataType(
format!("expected type '{}' for argument '{}' in function '{}'",
stringify!(#original_arg_ty),
stringify!(#original_arg_name_for_err_msg),
#fn_name_str),
#rhai_arg_name.type_name().to_string(),
::rhai::Position::NONE
))
})?;
});
call_arg_names.push(quote! { #converted_arg_name });
} else {
panic!("Unsupported argument pattern in export_fn");
}
} else {
panic!("Unsupported 'self' argument in export_fn");
}
}
let return_type_ast = match &func.sig.output {
ReturnType::Default => quote! { () },
ReturnType::Type(_, ty) => quote! { #ty },
};
let success_return_logic = match &func.sig.output {
ReturnType::Default => quote! { Ok(()) },
ReturnType::Type(_, _) => quote! { Ok(result) },
};
let gen = quote! {
#func // Keep the original function
#fn_vis fn #wrapper_fn_name(#(#rhai_arg_names: #rhai_arg_types),*) -> Result<#return_type_ast, Box<::rhai::EvalAltResult>> {
#(#converted_arg_definitions)*
let result = #fn_name(#(#call_arg_names),*);
#success_return_logic
}
};
// For debugging the generated code
// e.g., panic!(gen.to_string());
TokenStream::from(gen)
}
#[proc_macro_derive(FromRhaiMap, attributes(rhai_map_field))]
pub fn derive_from_rhai_map(input: proc_macro::TokenStream) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
let input = parse_macro_input!(input as DeriveInput);
let name = &input.ident;
let fields_data = match &input.data {
Data::Struct(syn::DataStruct { fields: syn::Fields::Named(fields), .. }) => &fields.named,
_ => panic!("FromRhaiMapDerive only supports structs with named fields"),
};
let mut field_value_declarations = Vec::new();
let mut struct_field_assignments = Vec::new();
for field in fields_data.iter() {
let field_name_ident = field.ident.as_ref().unwrap();
let field_name_str = field_name_ident.to_string();
let field_name_str_lit = LitStr::new(&field_name_str, field_name_ident.span());
let field_ty = &field.ty;
let field_value_ident = format_ident!("__field_val_{}", field_name_str);
let (is_option, option_inner_ty_opt) = get_option_inner_type(field_ty);
let type_for_vec_check = if is_option { option_inner_ty_opt.unwrap() } else { field_ty };
let (is_vec, vec_inner_ty_opt) = get_vec_inner_type(type_for_vec_check);
let assignment_code = if is_option {
let option_inner_ty = option_inner_ty_opt.expect("Option inner type not found");
let option_inner_ty_str = get_simple_type_str(option_inner_ty);
let (is_vec_in_option, vec_inner_ty_in_option_opt) = get_vec_inner_type(option_inner_ty);
if is_vec_in_option {
let vec_element_ty = vec_inner_ty_in_option_opt.expect("Vec inner type in Option not found");
let vec_element_ty_str = get_simple_type_str(vec_element_ty);
let element_conversion_logic = if is_primitive_type_str(&vec_element_ty_str) {
quote! { // Option<Vec<Primitive>>
let el_for_err_type = el.clone();
match el.try_cast::<#vec_element_ty>() {
Some(val) => Ok(val),
None => Err(format!("Array element expected type {}, but received type {}.",
stringify!(#vec_element_ty), el_for_err_type.type_name()
))
}
}
} else { // Option<Vec<CustomStruct>>
quote! {
let el_for_err_type = el.clone();
el.try_cast::<::rhai::Map>()
.ok_or_else(move || format!("Array element expected a Rhai map for type {}, but received type {}.",
stringify!(#vec_element_ty), el_for_err_type.type_name()))
.and_then(#vec_element_ty::from_rhai_map)
}
};
quote! {
match map.get(#field_name_str_lit).cloned() { // cloned is on Option<Dynamic>, not Dynamic itself
Some(dynamic_val_option_vec) if !dynamic_val_option_vec.is_unit() => {
let dyn_val_array_clone_for_type = dynamic_val_option_vec.clone();
let actual_type_name = dyn_val_array_clone_for_type.type_name();
match dynamic_val_option_vec.try_cast::<::rhai::Array>() {
Some(arr) => {
arr.into_iter().map(|el| { #element_conversion_logic }).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, String>>().map(Some)
},
None => Err(format!(
"Field '{}' (Option<Vec<{}>) expected an array, but received type {}.",
#field_name_str_lit,
#vec_element_ty_str,
actual_type_name
))
}
},
_ => Ok(None) // Field not present or is '()' for Option, so map to None
}?
}
} else if is_primitive_type_str(&option_inner_ty_str) { // Option<Primitive>
quote! {
map.get(#field_name_str_lit).and_then(|val_opt_prim_ref| {
if val_opt_prim_ref.is_unit() { return None; } // Explicitly handle () as None
let val_opt_prim_for_cast = val_opt_prim_ref.clone(); // Clone for try_cast
let val_opt_prim_for_err_type = val_opt_prim_ref.clone(); // Clone for error type_name
match val_opt_prim_for_cast.try_cast::<#option_inner_ty>() {
Some(v) => Some(Ok(v)),
None => Some(Err(format!("Field '{}' expected Option<{}>, but received incompatible type {}.",
#field_name_str_lit, stringify!(#option_inner_ty), val_opt_prim_for_err_type.type_name())))
}
}).transpose()?
}
} else { // Option<CustomStruct>
quote! {
map.get(#field_name_str_lit).and_then(|val_opt_custom_ref| {
if val_opt_custom_ref.is_unit() { return None; } // Explicitly handle () as None
let val_opt_custom_for_cast = val_opt_custom_ref.clone(); // Clone for try_cast Map
let val_opt_custom_for_err_type = val_opt_custom_ref.clone(); // Clone for error message type_name
match val_opt_custom_for_cast.try_cast::<::rhai::Map>() {
Some(inner_map) => Some(#option_inner_ty::from_rhai_map(inner_map)),
None => Some(Err(format!(
"Field '{}' expected a Rhai map for type {}, but received type {}.",
#field_name_str_lit, stringify!(#option_inner_ty), val_opt_custom_for_err_type.type_name()
)))
}
}).transpose()
}
}
} else if is_vec { // Direct Vec<T>
let vec_element_ty = vec_inner_ty_opt.expect("Vec inner T not found");
let vec_element_ty_str = get_simple_type_str(vec_element_ty);
let element_conversion_logic = if is_primitive_type_str(&vec_element_ty_str) {
// Vec<Primitive>
quote! {
let el_for_err_type = el.clone();
match el.try_cast::<#vec_element_ty>() {
Some(val) => Ok(val),
None => Err(format!("Array element expected type {}, but received type {}.",
stringify!(#vec_element_ty), el_for_err_type.type_name()
))
}
}
} else {
// Vec<CustomStruct>
quote! {
let el_for_err_type = el.clone();
el.try_cast::<::rhai::Map>()
.ok_or_else(move || format!("Array element expected a Rhai map for type {}, but received type {}.",
stringify!(#vec_element_ty), el_for_err_type.type_name()))
.and_then(#vec_element_ty::from_rhai_map)
}
};
quote! {
{
let arr_dynamic_ref = map.get(#field_name_str_lit)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("Field '{}' (Vec<{}>) not found in Rhai map.", #field_name_str_lit, #vec_element_ty_str))?;
let arr_dynamic_val_for_cast = arr_dynamic_ref.clone(); // Clone for try_cast
let actual_type_name = arr_dynamic_val_for_cast.type_name();
arr_dynamic_val_for_cast.try_cast::<::rhai::Array>()
.ok_or_else({
let field_name_str_lit_for_err = #field_name_str_lit;
let vec_element_ty_str_for_err = #vec_element_ty_str;
move || format!("Field '{}' (Vec<{}>) expected an array, but received type {}.",
field_name_str_lit_for_err, vec_element_ty_str_for_err, actual_type_name)
})?
.into_iter()
.map(|el| { #element_conversion_logic }).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, String>>()?
}
}
} else if is_primitive_type_str(&get_simple_type_str(field_ty)) { // Direct Primitive
quote! {
{
let dynamic_ref = map.get(#field_name_str_lit)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("Field '{}' (type {}) not found in Rhai map.", #field_name_str_lit, stringify!(#field_ty)))?;
let dynamic_val_for_cast = dynamic_ref.clone(); // Clone for try_cast
let dynamic_val_for_error_msg = dynamic_ref.clone(); // Clone for error message type_name
dynamic_val_for_cast.try_cast::<#field_ty>()
.ok_or_else(move || format!("Field '{}' expected type {}, but received incompatible type {}.",
#field_name_str_lit, stringify!(#field_ty), dynamic_val_for_error_msg.type_name()))?
}
}
} else { // Direct CustomStruct
quote! {
{
let field_str = #field_name_str_lit;
let dynamic_ref = map.get(field_str)
.ok_or_else(|| format!("Field '{}' (type {}) not found in Rhai map.", field_str, stringify!(#field_ty)))?;
let dynamic_val_for_cast = dynamic_ref.clone(); // Clone for try_cast to Map
let actual_type_name_val = dynamic_ref.clone(); // Clone for error message type_name
match dynamic_val_for_cast.try_cast::<::rhai::Map>() {
Some(inner_map) => #field_ty::from_rhai_map(inner_map),
None => Err(format!(
"Field '{}' expected a Rhai map for type {}, but received type {}.",
field_str, stringify!(#field_ty), actual_type_name_val.type_name()
))
}?
}
}
};
field_value_declarations.push(quote! { let #field_value_ident = #assignment_code; });
struct_field_assignments.push(quote_spanned!(field_name_ident.span()=> #field_name_ident: #field_value_ident));
}
let (impl_generics, ty_generics, where_clause) = input.generics.split_for_impl();
let gen = quote! {
impl #impl_generics FromRhaiMap for #name #ty_generics #where_clause {
fn from_rhai_map(map: ::rhai::Map) -> Result<Self, String> {
#(#field_value_declarations)*
Ok(Self {
#(#struct_field_assignments),*
})
}
}
};
proc_macro::TokenStream::from(gen)
}
#[proc_macro_derive(ToRhaiMap, attributes(rhai_map_field))]
pub fn derive_to_rhai_map(input: proc_macro::TokenStream) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
let ast = syn::parse_macro_input!(input as syn::DeriveInput);
let name = &ast.ident;
let fields_data = match &ast.data {
Data::Struct(syn::DataStruct { fields: syn::Fields::Named(fields), .. }) => &fields.named,
_ => panic!("ToRhaiMapDerive only supports structs with named fields"),
};
let field_insertions = fields_data.iter().map(|field| {
let field_name_ident = field.ident.as_ref().unwrap();
let field_name_str = field_name_ident.to_string();
let field_ty = &field.ty;
let (is_option, option_inner_ty_opt) = get_option_inner_type(field_ty);
if is_option {
let option_inner_ty = option_inner_ty_opt.expect("Option inner type not found");
let option_inner_ty_str = get_simple_type_str(option_inner_ty);
let (is_vec_in_option, vec_inner_ty_in_option_opt) = get_vec_inner_type(option_inner_ty);
if is_vec_in_option {
let vec_element_ty = vec_inner_ty_in_option_opt.expect("Vec inner type in Option not found");
let vec_element_ty_str = get_simple_type_str(vec_element_ty);
if is_primitive_type_str(&vec_element_ty_str) { // Option<Vec<Primitive>>
quote! {
if let Some(ref vec_val) = self.#field_name_ident {
let rhai_array: ::rhai::Array = vec_val.iter().map(|item| item.clone().into()).collect();
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::from(rhai_array));
} else {
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::UNIT);
}
}
} else { // Option<Vec<CustomStruct>>
quote! {
if let Some(ref vec_val) = self.#field_name_ident {
let rhai_array: ::rhai::Array = vec_val.iter().map(|item| ::rhai::Dynamic::from(item.to_rhai_map())).collect();
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::from(rhai_array));
} else {
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::UNIT);
}
}
}
} else if is_primitive_type_str(&option_inner_ty_str) { // Option<Primitive>
quote! {
if let Some(ref val) = self.#field_name_ident {
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), val.clone().into());
} else {
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::UNIT);
}
}
} else { // Option<CustomStruct>
quote! {
if let Some(ref val) = self.#field_name_ident {
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::from(val.to_rhai_map()));
} else {
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::UNIT);
}
}
}
} else {
// Not an Option, could be direct Vec<T>, direct CustomStruct, or direct Primitive
let (is_vec, vec_inner_ty_opt) = get_vec_inner_type(field_ty);
if is_vec {
let vec_element_ty = vec_inner_ty_opt.expect("Vec inner type not found");
let vec_element_ty_str = get_simple_type_str(vec_element_ty);
if is_primitive_type_str(&vec_element_ty_str) { // Vec<Primitive>
quote! {
let rhai_array: ::rhai::Array = self.#field_name_ident.iter().map(|item| item.clone().into()).collect();
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::from(rhai_array));
}
} else { // Vec<CustomStruct>
quote! {
let rhai_array: ::rhai::Array = self.#field_name_ident.iter().map(|item| ::rhai::Dynamic::from(item.to_rhai_map())).collect();
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::from(rhai_array));
}
}
} else if is_primitive_type_str(&get_simple_type_str(field_ty)) { // Direct Primitive
quote! {
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), self.#field_name_ident.clone().into());
}
} else { // Direct CustomStruct
quote! {
map.insert(#field_name_str.into(), ::rhai::Dynamic::from(self.#field_name_ident.to_rhai_map()));
}
}
}
});
let (impl_generics, ty_generics, where_clause) = ast.generics.split_for_impl();
let expanded = quote! {
impl #impl_generics ToRhaiMap for #name #ty_generics #where_clause {
fn to_rhai_map(&self) -> ::rhai::Map {
let mut map = ::rhai::Map::new();
#(#field_insertions)*
map
}
}
};
proc_macro::TokenStream::from(expanded)
}

297
rhai_wrapper/Cargo.lock generated Normal file
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source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "a1702d9583232ddb9174e01bb7c15a2ab8fb1bc6f227aa1233858c351a3ba0cb"
dependencies = [
"zerocopy-derive",
]
[[package]]
name = "zerocopy-derive"
version = "0.8.25"
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
checksum = "28a6e20d751156648aa063f3800b706ee209a32c0b4d9f24be3d980b01be55ef"
dependencies = [
"proc-macro2",
"quote",
"syn",
]

12
rhai_wrapper/Cargo.toml Normal file
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[package]
name = "rhai_wrapper"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
description = "A wrapper to make generic Rust functions Rhai-compatible."
[dependencies]
rhai = "1.21.0"
rhai_macros_derive = { path = "../rhai_macros_derive" }
[dev-dependencies]

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# Rhai Wrapper Crate
This crate provides utilities to simplify the process of wrapping Rust functions and types for use with the Rhai scripting engine. Its primary component is the `wrap_for_rhai!` macro, which generates the necessary boilerplate to make Rust functions callable from Rhai scripts, including type conversions for arguments and return values.
This crate works in conjunction with the `rhai_macros_derive` crate, which provides `ToRhaiMap` and `FromRhaiMap` derive macros for custom Rust structs.
## Features
- **`wrap_for_rhai!` macro**: Simplifies registering Rust functions with Rhai.
- Support for various function signatures:
- Primitive types (`INT`, `FLOAT`, `bool`, `String`).
- `Option<T>` for optional return values.
- `Vec<PrimitiveType>` (e.g., `Vec<INT>`, `Vec<String>`).
- `Vec<CustomStruct>` where `CustomStruct` implements `FromRhaiMap` (for arguments) and `ToRhaiMap` (for elements in return values).
- Custom structs as direct arguments (if they implement `FromRhaiMap`).
- Custom structs as direct return values (if they implement `ToRhaiMap`).
- Automatic conversion between Rhai's `Dynamic` type and Rust types.
## Dependencies
Ensure you have `rhai` and `rhai_macros_derive` (if using custom structs) in your `Cargo.toml`:
```toml
[dependencies]
rhai = "<version>" # e.g., "1.16.0"
rhai_macros_derive = { path = "../rhai_macros_derive" } # If in the same workspace
# This crate (rhai_wrapper) would also be a local path dependency
# rhai_wrapper = { path = "../rhai_wrapper" }
```
## `wrap_for_rhai!` Macro
The `wrap_for_rhai!` macro is the core of this crate. It takes your Rust function and its type signature (in a specific format) and generates a closure that Rhai can register.
### Basic Usage
```rust
use rhai_wrapper::wrap_for_rhai;
use rhai::{Engine, INT, FLOAT};
// Functions to be wrapped
fn add(a: INT, b: INT) -> INT { a + b }
fn greet(name: String) -> String { format!("Hello, {}!", name) }
fn get_pi() -> FLOAT { 3.14159 }
fn main() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
// Registering functions using the macro
engine.register_fn("add_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(add, INT, INT -> INT));
engine.register_fn("greet_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(greet, String -> String));
engine.register_fn("get_pi_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(get_pi, -> FLOAT));
let result: INT = engine.eval("add_rhai(10, 32)").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, 42);
let message: String = engine.eval(r#"greet_rhai("Rhai")"#).unwrap();
assert_eq!(message, "Hello, Rhai!");
}
```
### Supported Signatures & Examples
The macro uses a pattern-matching style to handle different function signatures.
1. **Primitives**: `(INT, INT -> INT)`, `(String -> String)`, `(FLOAT, bool -> String)`
```rust
fn my_func(a: INT, b: String) -> bool { /* ... */ false }
// engine.register_fn("my_func_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(my_func, INT, String -> bool));
```
2. **No Arguments**: `(-> INT)`
```rust
fn get_answer() -> INT { 42 }
// engine.register_fn("get_answer_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(get_answer, -> INT));
```
3. **`Option<T>` Return Type**: `(INT -> Option<String>)`
```rust
fn maybe_get_name(id: INT) -> Option<String> {
if id == 1 { Some("Alice".to_string()) } else { None }
}
// engine.register_fn("maybe_get_name_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(maybe_get_name, INT -> Option<String>));
```
*Rhai will receive `()` (unit/nothing) if the Rust function returns `None`.*
4. **`Vec<Primitive>` Argument**: `(Vec<INT> -> INT)`, `(Vec<String> -> String)`
```rust
fn sum_numbers(numbers: Vec<INT>) -> INT { numbers.iter().sum() }
// engine.register_fn("sum_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(sum_numbers, Vec<INT> -> INT));
// Rhai script: sum_rhai([1, 2, 3]) -> 6
```
5. **Custom Structs (with `rhai_macros_derive`)**
Assume you have a struct `Point` that derives `ToRhaiMap` and `FromRhaiMap`:
```rust
use rhai_macros_derive::{ToRhaiMap, FromRhaiMap};
use rhai::CustomType;
#[derive(CustomType, ToRhaiMap, FromRhaiMap, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
struct Point { x: INT, y: INT }
```
- **Custom Struct Argument**: `(Point -> String)`
```rust
fn print_point(p: Point) -> String { format!("Point(x={}, y={})", p.x, p.y) }
// engine.build_type::<Point>();
// engine.register_fn("print_point_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(print_point, Point -> String));
// Rhai script: print_point_rhai(#{x:1, y:2})
```
- **Custom Struct Return**: `(INT, INT -> Point)`
```rust
fn make_point(x: INT, y: INT) -> Point { Point { x, y } }
// engine.build_type::<Point>();
// engine.register_fn("make_point_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(make_point, INT, INT -> Point));
// Rhai script: let p = make_point_rhai(3,4); p.x == 3
```
- **`Vec<CustomStruct>` Argument**: `(Vec<Point> -> INT)`
```rust
fn sum_point_coords(points: Vec<Point>) -> INT { points.iter().map(|p| p.x + p.y).sum() }
// engine.build_type::<Point>();
// engine.register_fn("sum_points_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(sum_point_coords, Vec<Point> -> INT));
// Rhai script: sum_points_rhai([#{x:1,y:2}, #{x:3,y:4}])
```
- **`Vec<CustomStruct>` Return**: `(INT -> Vec<Point>)`
```rust
fn generate_points(count: INT) -> Vec<Point> {
(0..count).map(|i| Point { x: i, y: i*2 }).collect()
}
// engine.build_type::<Point>();
// engine.register_fn("gen_points_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(generate_points, INT -> Vec<Point>));
// Rhai script: let arr = gen_points_rhai(2); arr[0].x == 0
```
- **`Vec<CustomStruct>` Argument and `Vec<Primitive>` Return**: `(Vec<Point> -> Vec<INT>)`
```rust
fn get_x_coords(points: Vec<Point>) -> Vec<INT> { points.iter().map(|p| p.x).collect() }
// engine.build_type::<Point>();
// engine.register_fn("get_xs_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(get_x_coords, Vec<Point> -> Vec<INT>));
```
### How Custom Structs are Handled
- When a custom struct is an **argument** (`MyStructType`): The macro expects the Rhai script to pass an object map. This map is then passed to `MyStructType::from_rhai_map(map)` (provided by `#[derive(FromRhaiMap)]`) to convert it into a Rust struct instance.
- When a custom struct is a **return value**: The Rust function returns an instance of `MyStructType`. The macro calls `instance.to_rhai_map()` (provided by `#[derive(ToRhaiMap)]`) to convert it into a `rhai::Map`, which Rhai receives as an object map.
- For `Vec<CustomStruct>`: Similar logic applies element-wise. Incoming `rhai::Array` elements are converted using `from_rhai_map`; outgoing `Vec` elements are converted using `to_rhai_map` before being collected into a `rhai::Array`.
## Adding New Macro Arms
The `wrap_for_rhai!` macro is defined with several arms, each matching a specific function signature pattern. If you need to support a new, common signature:
1. Open `rhai_wrapper/src/lib.rs`.
2. Add a new macro arm following the existing patterns.
3. Pay attention to argument conversion (from `rhai::Dynamic` or `rhai::Map`) and return value conversion (to `rhai::Dynamic` or `rhai::Map`).
4. For custom types, rely on `YourType::from_rhai_map(...)` and `your_instance.to_rhai_map()`.
5. Consider the order of macro arms if a more specific arm needs to match before a more general one.
This crate aims to reduce boilerplate and make Rhai integration smoother for common Rust patterns.

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//! # Rhai Wrapper
//! Provides a macro to simplify wrapping Rust functions for the Rhai scripting engine.
//!
//! This crate provides a macro and utilities to wrap generic Rust functions so they can be registered with the Rhai scripting engine.
//! It currently supports functions with primitive arguments (i64, f64, String) and return values.
use rhai::Map; // Kept Map for traits. Dynamic, INT, FLOAT removed as they are qualified in macro.
/// Trait for converting a Rust struct into a Rhai `Map`.
/// This trait is intended to be derived using `#[derive(ToRhaiMap)]` from the `rhai_macros_derive` crate.
pub trait ToRhaiMap {
/// Converts `&self` into a `rhai::Map`.
fn to_rhai_map(&self) -> Map;
}
/// Trait for converting a Rhai `Map` into a Rust struct.
/// This trait is intended to be derived using `#[derive(FromRhaiMap)]` from the `rhai_macros_derive` crate.
pub trait FromRhaiMap: Sized {
/// Attempts to convert a `rhai::Map` into an instance of `Self`.
/// Returns a `Result` which is `Ok(Self)` on success, or an `Err(String)` describing the error.
fn from_rhai_map(map: Map) -> Result<Self, String>;
}
/// Macro to wrap a Rust function for Rhai
///
/// Usage:
/// ```
/// use rhai_wrapper::wrap_for_rhai;
/// use rhai::{Engine, INT};
/// fn add(a: INT, b: INT) -> INT { a + b }
/// let mut engine = Engine::new();
/// engine.register_fn("add", wrap_for_rhai!(add));
/// let result = engine.eval::<INT>("add(2, 3)").unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(result, 5);
/// ```
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! wrap_for_rhai {
// New arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<rhai::INT>) -> rhai::INT
// Usage: wrap_for_rhai!(my_function_name, Vec<INT> -> INT)
($func:ident, Vec<INT> -> INT) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::INT {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<INT> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.as_int().expect("Rhai array element is not an INT or could not be converted"))
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// New arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<String>) -> String
// Usage: wrap_for_rhai!(my_function_name, Vec<String> -> String)
($func:ident, Vec<String> -> String) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> String {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<String> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.into_string().expect("Rhai array element is not a String or could not be converted"))
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// New arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<FLOAT>) -> FLOAT
// Usage: wrap_for_rhai!(my_function_name, Vec<FLOAT> -> FLOAT)
($func:ident, Vec<FLOAT> -> FLOAT) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::FLOAT {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<FLOAT> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.as_float().expect("Rhai array element is not a FLOAT or could not be converted"))
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// Specific arms for Vec<CustomStruct> -> Vec<PrimitiveType>
// These must come BEFORE the Vec<CustomIn> -> Vec<CustomOut> arm.
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<INT>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<rhai::INT> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<FLOAT>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<rhai::FLOAT> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<String>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<String> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<bool>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<bool> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
// Arm for Vec<CustomStructIn> -> Vec<CustomStructOut>
// This must come AFTER specific primitive Vec outputs to allow them to match first.
// Requires $InputStructType::from_rhai_map and $OutputStructType::to_rhai_map
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<$OutputStructType:ident>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect("Rhai array element is not an object map for $InputStructType conversion");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<$OutputStructType> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter()
.map(|item: $OutputStructType| item.to_rhai_map().into()) // Convert struct to rhai::Map, then to rhai::Dynamic
.collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
// Func(CustomStruct) -> String
($func:ident, $InputStructType:ident -> String) => {
|arg_dyn: rhai::Dynamic| -> String {
let arg_map = arg_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument not an object map for {}", stringify!($InputStructType)));
let arg_struct = $InputStructType::from_rhai_map(arg_map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)));
$func(arg_struct)
}
};
// Func(String, INT, INT) -> CustomReturnType
($func:ident, String, INT, INT -> $ReturnType:ident) => {
|id_str: rhai::ImmutableString, cx_int: rhai::INT, cy_int: rhai::INT| -> rhai::Dynamic {
let id = id_str.to_string();
// cx_int and cy_int are already rhai::INT, matching typical Rust INT type alias for i64
let result_struct: $ReturnType = $func(id, cx_int, cy_int);
let result_map = result_struct.to_rhai_map();
rhai::Dynamic::from(result_map)
}
};
// Func(CustomType1, CustomType2, String) -> CustomTypeReturn
($func:ident, $Arg1Type:ident, $Arg2Type:ident, $Arg3Type:ident -> $ReturnType:ident) => {
|arg1_dyn: rhai::Dynamic, arg2_dyn: rhai::Dynamic, arg3_str: rhai::ImmutableString| -> rhai::Dynamic {
let arg1_map = arg1_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument 1 not an object map for {}", stringify!($Arg1Type)));
let arg1 = $Arg1Type::from_rhai_map(arg1_map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($Arg1Type)));
let arg2_map = arg2_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument 2 not an object map for {}", stringify!($Arg2Type)));
let arg2 = $Arg2Type::from_rhai_map(arg2_map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($Arg2Type)));
let arg3 = arg3_str.to_string();
let result_struct: $ReturnType = $func(arg1, arg2, arg3);
let result_map = result_struct.to_rhai_map();
rhai::Dynamic::from(result_map)
}
};
// Generic arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<MyCustomStruct>) -> ReturnType
// Where MyCustomStruct derives rhai::CustomType, Clone, 'static
// and implements a method like `from_rhai_map(map: rhai::Map) -> Result<Self, Box<EvalAltResult>>`
($func:ident, Vec<$StructType:ident> -> $ReturnType:ty) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> $ReturnType {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$StructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect("Rhai array element is not an object map");
// Assuming $StructType implements a method to convert from rhai::Map
$StructType::from_rhai_map(map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert rhai::Map to {}", stringify!($StructType)))
})
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// Passthrough for functions that are already Rhai-compatible or take no arguments
($func:ident) => {
$func
};
}

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//! # Rhai Wrapper
//! Provides a macro to simplify wrapping Rust functions for the Rhai scripting engine.
//!
//! This crate provides a macro and utilities to wrap generic Rust functions so they can be registered with the Rhai scripting engine.
//! It currently supports functions with primitive arguments (i64, f64, String) and return values.
/// Macro to wrap a Rust function for Rhai
///
/// Usage:
/// ```
/// use rhai_wrapper::wrap_for_rhai;
/// use rhai::{Engine, INT};
/// fn add(a: INT, b: INT) -> INT { a + b }
/// let mut engine = Engine::new();
/// engine.register_fn("add", wrap_for_rhai!(add));
/// let result = engine.eval::<INT>("add(2, 3)").unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(result, 5);
/// ```
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! wrap_for_rhai {
// New arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<rhai::INT>) -> rhai::INT
// Usage: wrap_for_rhai!(my_function_name, Vec<INT> -> INT)
($func:ident, Vec<INT> -> INT) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::INT {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<INT> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.as_int().expect("Rhai array element is not an INT or could not be converted"))
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// New arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<String>) -> String
// Usage: wrap_for_rhai!(my_function_name, Vec<String> -> String)
($func:ident, Vec<String> -> String) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> String {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<String> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.into_string().expect("Rhai array element is not a String or could not be converted"))
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// New arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<FLOAT>) -> FLOAT
// Usage: wrap_for_rhai!(my_function_name, Vec<FLOAT> -> FLOAT)
($func:ident, Vec<FLOAT> -> FLOAT) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::FLOAT {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<FLOAT> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.as_float().expect("Rhai array element is not a FLOAT or could not be converted"))
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// Specific arms for Vec<CustomStruct> -> Vec<PrimitiveType>
// These must come BEFORE the Vec<CustomIn> -> Vec<CustomOut> arm.
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<INT>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<rhai::INT> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<FLOAT>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<rhai::FLOAT> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<String>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<String> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<bool>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<bool> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
// Arm for Vec<CustomStructIn> -> Vec<CustomStructOut>
// This must come AFTER specific primitive Vec outputs to allow them to match first.
// Requires $InputStructType::from_rhai_map and $OutputStructType::to_rhai_map
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<$OutputStructType:ident>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect("Rhai array element is not an object map for $InputStructType conversion");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<$OutputStructType> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter()
.map(|item: $OutputStructType| item.to_rhai_map().into()) // Convert struct to rhai::Map, then to rhai::Dynamic
.collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
// Func(CustomStruct) -> String
($func:ident, $InputStructType:ident -> String) => {
|arg_dyn: rhai::Dynamic| -> String {
let arg_map = arg_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument not an object map for {}", stringify!($InputStructType)));
let arg_struct = $InputStructType::from_rhai_map(arg_map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)));
$func(arg_struct)
}
};
// Func(String, INT, INT) -> CustomReturnType
($func:ident, String, INT, INT -> $ReturnType:ident) => {
|id_str: rhai::ImmutableString, cx_int: rhai::INT, cy_int: rhai::INT| -> rhai::Dynamic {
let id = id_str.to_string();
// cx_int and cy_int are already rhai::INT, matching typical Rust INT type alias for i64
let result_struct: $ReturnType = $func(id, cx_int, cy_int);
let result_map = result_struct.to_rhai_map();
rhai::Dynamic::from(result_map)
}
};
// Func(CustomType1, CustomType2, String) -> CustomTypeReturn
($func:ident, $Arg1Type:ident, $Arg2Type:ident, $Arg3Type:ident -> $ReturnType:ident) => {
|arg1_dyn: rhai::Dynamic, arg2_dyn: rhai::Dynamic, arg3_str: rhai::ImmutableString| -> rhai::Dynamic {
let arg1_map = arg1_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument 1 not an object map for {}", stringify!($Arg1Type)));
let arg1 = $Arg1Type::from_rhai_map(arg1_map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($Arg1Type)));
let arg2_map = arg2_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument 2 not an object map for {}", stringify!($Arg2Type)));
let arg2 = $Arg2Type::from_rhai_map(arg2_map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($Arg2Type)));
let arg3 = arg3_str.to_string();
let result_struct: $ReturnType = $func(arg1, arg2, arg3);
let result_map = result_struct.to_rhai_map();
rhai::Dynamic::from(result_map)
}
};
// Generic arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<MyCustomStruct>) -> ReturnType
// Where MyCustomStruct derives rhai::CustomType, Clone, 'static
// and implements a method like `from_rhai_map(map: rhai::Map) -> Result<Self, Box<EvalAltResult>>`
($func:ident, Vec<$StructType:ident> -> $ReturnType:ty) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> $ReturnType {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$StructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect("Rhai array element is not an object map");
// Assuming $StructType implements a method to convert from rhai::Map
$StructType::from_rhai_map(map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert rhai::Map to {}", stringify!($StructType)))
})
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// Passthrough for functions that are already Rhai-compatible or take no arguments
($func:ident) => {
$func
};
}

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@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
//! # Rhai Wrapper
//! Provides a macro to simplify wrapping Rust functions for the Rhai scripting engine.
//!
//! This crate provides a macro and utilities to wrap generic Rust functions so they can be registered with the Rhai scripting engine.
//! It currently supports functions with primitive arguments (i64, f64, String) and return values.
/// Macro to wrap a Rust function for Rhai
///
/// Usage:
/// ```
/// use rhai_wrapper::wrap_for_rhai;
/// use rhai::{Engine, INT};
/// fn add(a: INT, b: INT) -> INT { a + b }
/// let mut engine = Engine::new();
/// engine.register_fn("add", wrap_for_rhai!(add));
/// let result = engine.eval::<INT>("add(2, 3)").unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(result, 5);
/// ```
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! wrap_for_rhai {
// New arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<rhai::INT>) -> rhai::INT
// Usage: wrap_for_rhai!(my_function_name, Vec<INT> -> INT)
($func:ident, Vec<INT> -> INT) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::INT {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<INT> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.as_int().expect("Rhai array element is not an INT or could not be converted"))
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// New arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<String>) -> String
// Usage: wrap_for_rhai!(my_function_name, Vec<String> -> String)
($func:ident, Vec<String> -> String) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> String {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<String> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.into_string().expect("Rhai array element is not a String or could not be converted"))
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// New arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<FLOAT>) -> FLOAT
// Usage: wrap_for_rhai!(my_function_name, Vec<FLOAT> -> FLOAT)
($func:ident, Vec<FLOAT> -> FLOAT) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::FLOAT {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<FLOAT> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.as_float().expect("Rhai array element is not a FLOAT or could not be converted"))
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// Specific arms for Vec<CustomStruct> -> Vec<PrimitiveType>
// These must come BEFORE the Vec<CustomIn> -> Vec<CustomOut> arm.
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<INT>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<rhai::INT> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<FLOAT>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<rhai::FLOAT> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<String>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<String> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<bool>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Rhai array element not map for $InputStructType");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map).expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<bool> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
// Arm for Vec<CustomStructIn> -> Vec<CustomStructOut>
// This must come AFTER specific primitive Vec outputs to allow them to match first.
// Requires $InputStructType::from_rhai_map and $OutputStructType::to_rhai_map
($func:ident, Vec<$InputStructType:ident> -> Vec<$OutputStructType:ident>) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> rhai::Array {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$InputStructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect("Rhai array element is not an object map for $InputStructType conversion");
$InputStructType::from_rhai_map(map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)))
})
.collect();
let result_vec: Vec<$OutputStructType> = $func(vec_arg);
result_vec.into_iter()
.map(|item: $OutputStructType| item.to_rhai_map().into()) // Convert struct to rhai::Map, then to rhai::Dynamic
.collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
};
// Func(CustomStruct) -> String
($func:ident, $InputStructType:ident -> String) => {
|arg_dyn: rhai::Dynamic| -> String {
let arg_map = arg_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument not an object map for {}", stringify!($InputStructType)));
let arg_struct = $InputStructType::from_rhai_map(arg_map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($InputStructType)));
$func(arg_struct)
}
};
// Func(String, INT, INT) -> CustomReturnType
($func:ident, String, INT, INT -> $ReturnType:ident) => {
|id_str: rhai::ImmutableString, cx_int: rhai::INT, cy_int: rhai::INT| -> rhai::Dynamic {
let id = id_str.to_string();
// cx_int and cy_int are already rhai::INT, matching typical Rust INT type alias for i64
let result_struct: $ReturnType = $func(id, cx_int, cy_int);
let result_map = result_struct.to_rhai_map();
rhai::Dynamic::from(result_map)
}
};
// Func(CustomType1, CustomType2, String) -> CustomTypeReturn
($func:ident, $Arg1Type:ident, $Arg2Type:ident, $Arg3Type:ident -> $ReturnType:ident) => {
|arg1_dyn: rhai::Dynamic, arg2_dyn: rhai::Dynamic, arg3_str: rhai::ImmutableString| -> rhai::Dynamic {
let arg1_map = arg1_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument 1 not an object map for {}", stringify!($Arg1Type)));
let arg1 = $Arg1Type::from_rhai_map(arg1_map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($Arg1Type)));
let arg2_map = arg2_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument 2 not an object map for {}", stringify!($Arg2Type)));
let arg2 = $Arg2Type::from_rhai_map(arg2_map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($Arg2Type)));
let arg3 = arg3_str.to_string();
let result_struct: $ReturnType = $func(arg1, arg2, arg3);
let result_map = result_struct.to_rhai_map();
rhai::Dynamic::from(result_map)
}
};
// Generic arm for functions like: fn name(Vec<MyCustomStruct>) -> ReturnType
// Where MyCustomStruct derives rhai::CustomType, Clone, 'static
// and implements a method like `from_rhai_map(map: rhai::Map) -> Result<Self, Box<EvalAltResult>>`
($func:ident, Vec<$StructType:ident> -> $ReturnType:ty) => {
|arr: rhai::Array| -> $ReturnType {
let vec_arg: std::vec::Vec<$StructType> = arr.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect("Rhai array element is not an object map");
// Assuming $StructType implements a method to convert from rhai::Map
$StructType::from_rhai_map(map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert rhai::Map to {}", stringify!($StructType)))
})
.collect();
$func(vec_arg)
}
};
// Passthrough for functions that are already Rhai-compatible or take no arguments
($func:ident) => {
$func
};
// General arm for arbitrary parameter combinations
// This should be matched only if none of the specific arms above match
// Special case for Vec<INT> return type
($func:ident, $($ArgType:ident),* -> Vec<INT>) => {
paste::paste! {
|$([<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]: $crate::__param_type!($ArgType)),*| -> rhai::Array {
$(let [<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>] = $crate::__convert_in!($ArgType, [<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]);)*
let result: Vec<INT> = $func($([<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>]),*);
result.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
}
};
// Special case for Vec<FLOAT> return type
($func:ident, $($ArgType:ident),* -> Vec<FLOAT>) => {
paste::paste! {
|$([<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]: $crate::__param_type!($ArgType)),*| -> rhai::Array {
$(let [<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>] = $crate::__convert_in!($ArgType, [<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]);)*
let result: Vec<FLOAT> = $func($([<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>]),*);
result.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
}
};
// Special case for Vec<String> return type
($func:ident, $($ArgType:ident),* -> Vec<String>) => {
paste::paste! {
|$([<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]: $crate::__param_type!($ArgType)),*| -> rhai::Array {
$(let [<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>] = $crate::__convert_in!($ArgType, [<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]);)*
let result: Vec<String> = $func($([<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>]),*);
result.into_iter().map(|s| rhai::Dynamic::from(s)).collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
}
};
// Special case for Vec<CustomType> return type
($func:ident, $($ArgType:ident),* -> Vec<$CustomReturnType:ident>) => {
paste::paste! {
|$([<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]: $crate::__param_type!($ArgType)),*| -> rhai::Array {
$(let [<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>] = $crate::__convert_in!($ArgType, [<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]);)*
let result: Vec<$CustomReturnType> = $func($([<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>]),*);
result.into_iter()
.map(|item| rhai::Dynamic::from(item.to_rhai_map()))
.collect::<rhai::Array>()
}
}
};
// General case for other return types
($func:ident, $($ArgType:ident),* -> $ReturnType:ty) => {
paste::paste! {
|$([<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]: $crate::__param_type!($ArgType)),*| -> $crate::__return_type!($ReturnType) {
$(let [<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>] = $crate::__convert_in!($ArgType, [<arg_ $ArgType:lower>]);)*
let result = $func($([<arg_ $ArgType:lower _converted>]),*);
$crate::__convert_out!($ReturnType, result)
}
}
};
}
// Helper macros for the general parameter handling
// The helper macros for argument naming have been removed and replaced with direct paste usage
#[doc(hidden)]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! __param_type {
// Map Rust types to corresponding Rhai parameter types
(INT) => { rhai::INT };
(FLOAT) => { rhai::FLOAT };
(String) => { rhai::ImmutableString };
(bool) => { bool };
(Vec<$InnerType:ident>) => { rhai::Array };
($CustomType:ident) => { rhai::Dynamic };
}
#[doc(hidden)]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! __return_type {
// Map return types
(INT) => { rhai::INT };
(FLOAT) => { rhai::FLOAT };
(String) => { String };
(bool) => { bool };
(Vec<$InnerType:ident>) => { rhai::Array }; // Vec<T> always returns rhai::Array
($CustomType:ident) => { rhai::Dynamic };
($ReturnType:ty) => { $ReturnType };
}
#[doc(hidden)]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! __convert_in {
// Convert Rhai argument types to Rust types
(INT, $arg:ident) => { $arg };
(FLOAT, $arg:ident) => { $arg };
(String, $arg:ident) => { $arg.to_string() };
(bool, $arg:ident) => { $arg };
(Vec<INT>, $arg:ident) => {
$arg.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.as_int().expect("Rhai array element is not an INT or could not be converted"))
.collect::<Vec<rhai::INT>>()
};
(Vec<FLOAT>, $arg:ident) => {
$arg.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.as_float().expect("Rhai array element is not a FLOAT or could not be converted"))
.collect::<Vec<rhai::FLOAT>>()
};
(Vec<String>, $arg:ident) => {
$arg.into_iter()
.map(|x: rhai::Dynamic| x.into_string().expect("Rhai array element is not a String or could not be converted"))
.collect::<Vec<String>>()
};
(Vec<$CustomType:ident>, $arg:ident) => {
$arg.into_iter()
.map(|dyn_obj: rhai::Dynamic| {
let map = dyn_obj.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Rhai array element is not an object map for {}", stringify!($CustomType)));
$CustomType::from_rhai_map(map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($CustomType)))
})
.collect::<Vec<$CustomType>>()
};
($CustomType:ident, $arg:ident) => {
{
let map = $arg.try_cast::<rhai::Map>()
.expect(&format!("Argument not an object map for {}", stringify!($CustomType)));
$CustomType::from_rhai_map(map)
.expect(&format!("Failed to convert map to {}", stringify!($CustomType)))
}
};
}
#[doc(hidden)]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! __convert_out {
// Process return values
(INT, $result:expr) => { $result };
(FLOAT, $result:expr) => { $result };
(String, $result:expr) => { $result };
(bool, $result:expr) => { $result };
(Vec<INT>, $result:expr) => { $result.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>() };
(Vec<FLOAT>, $result:expr) => { $result.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>() };
(Vec<String>, $result:expr) => { $result.into_iter().map(|s| rhai::Dynamic::from(s)).collect::<rhai::Array>() };
(Vec<bool>, $result:expr) => { $result.into_iter().map(rhai::Dynamic::from).collect::<rhai::Array>() };
(Vec<$CustomType:ident>, $result:expr) => {
$result.into_iter()
.map(|item| rhai::Dynamic::from(item.to_rhai_map()))
.collect::<rhai::Array>()
};
($CustomType:ident, $result:expr) => {
{
let map = $result.to_rhai_map();
rhai::Dynamic::from(map)
}
};
($ReturnType:ty, $result:expr) => { $result };
}

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@ -0,0 +1,572 @@
use rhai_wrapper::wrap_for_rhai;
use rhai_wrapper::{ToRhaiMap, FromRhaiMap};
use rhai::{CustomType, TypeBuilder, Engine, INT, FLOAT, Array};
use rhai_macros_derive::{ToRhaiMap as ToRhaiMapDerive, FromRhaiMap as FromRhaiMapDerive};
fn add(a: INT, b: INT) -> INT { a + b }
fn mul(a: INT, b: INT) -> INT { a * b }
fn greet(name: String) -> String { format!("Hello, {name}!") }
fn get_forty_two() -> INT { 42 }
fn shout() -> String { "HEY!".to_string() }
fn add_float(a: FLOAT, b: FLOAT) -> FLOAT { a + b }
fn is_even(n: INT) -> bool { n % 2 == 0 }
fn maybe_add(a: INT, b: INT, do_add: bool) -> Option<INT> { if do_add { Some(a + b) } else { None } }
// Renamed from sum_vec, takes rhai::Array
fn sum_arr(arr: Array) -> INT { arr.into_iter().map(|x| x.as_int().unwrap_or(0)).sum() }
// New sum_vec, takes Vec<INT>
fn sum_vec(v: Vec<INT>) -> INT { v.iter().sum() }
fn describe(name: String, age: INT, height: FLOAT) -> String {
format!("{name} is {age} years old and {height:.1}m tall.")
}
fn swap(a: INT, b: INT) -> (INT, INT) { (b, a) }
fn join_strings(strings: Vec<String>) -> String {
strings.join(", ")
}
// New function for Vec<FLOAT>
fn sum_float_vec(floats: Vec<FLOAT>) -> FLOAT {
floats.iter().sum()
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, CustomType, ToRhaiMapDerive, FromRhaiMapDerive)]
pub struct Point {
pub x: INT,
pub y: INT,
}
// --- Test Custom Struct: Line (contains Point structs) ---
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, rhai::CustomType, ToRhaiMapDerive, FromRhaiMapDerive)]
struct Line {
start: Point,
end: Point,
label: String,
}
// --- Test Custom Struct: Polygon (contains Vec<Point> and Point) ---
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, rhai::CustomType, ToRhaiMapDerive, FromRhaiMapDerive)]
struct Polygon {
id: String,
vertices: Vec<Point>,
center_approx: Point,
}
// New function for Vec<Point>
fn sum_points(points: Vec<Point>) -> INT {
points.iter().map(|p| p.x + p.y).sum()
}
// New function: Vec<Point> -> String
fn points_to_string(points: Vec<Point>) -> String {
points.iter()
.map(|p| format!("(x:{},y:{})", p.x, p.y))
.collect::<Vec<String>>()
.join("; ")
}
// New function: Vec<Point> -> Vec<INT>
fn get_all_x_coordinates(points: Vec<Point>) -> Vec<INT> {
points.iter().map(|p| p.x).collect()
}
// New function: Vec<Point> -> Vec<Point>
fn make_points_origin_symmetric(points: Vec<Point>) -> Vec<Point> {
points.into_iter().map(|p| Point { x: -p.x, y: -p.y }).collect()
}
fn get_line_midpoints(lines: Vec<Line>) -> Vec<Point> {
lines.into_iter().map(|line| {
Point {
x: (line.start.x + line.end.x) / 2,
y: (line.start.y + line.end.y) / 2,
}
}).collect()
}
fn create_line(p1: Point, p2: Point, label: String) -> Line {
Line { start: p1, end: p2, label }
}
fn create_sample_polygon(id: String, center_x: INT, center_y: INT) -> Polygon {
Polygon {
id,
vertices: vec![
Point { x: center_x - 10, y: center_y - 10 },
Point { x: center_x + 10, y: center_y - 10 },
Point { x: center_x + 10, y: center_y + 10 },
Point { x: center_x - 10, y: center_y + 10 },
],
center_approx: Point { x: center_x, y: center_y },
}
}
fn get_polygon_id_and_num_vertices(poly: Polygon) -> String {
format!("ID: {}, Vertices: {}", poly.id, poly.vertices.len())
}
#[test]
fn test_add() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("add", wrap_for_rhai!(add));
let result = engine.eval::<INT>("add(2, 3)").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, 5);
}
#[test]
fn test_mul() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("mul", wrap_for_rhai!(mul));
let result = engine.eval::<INT>("mul(4, 5)").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, 20);
}
#[test]
fn test_greet() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("greet", wrap_for_rhai!(greet));
let result = engine.eval::<String>(r#"greet("Alice")"#).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, "Hello, Alice!");
}
#[test]
fn test_get_forty_two() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("get_forty_two", wrap_for_rhai!(get_forty_two));
let result = engine.eval::<INT>("get_forty_two()").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, 42);
}
#[test]
fn test_shout() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("shout", wrap_for_rhai!(shout));
let result = engine.eval::<String>("shout()").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, "HEY!");
}
#[test]
fn test_add_float() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("add_float", wrap_for_rhai!(add_float));
let result = engine.eval::<FLOAT>("add_float(1.5, 2.25)").unwrap();
assert!((result - 3.75).abs() < 1e-8);
}
#[test]
fn test_is_even() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("is_even", wrap_for_rhai!(is_even));
let result = engine.eval::<bool>("is_even(4)").unwrap();
assert!(result);
let result = engine.eval::<bool>("is_even(5)").unwrap();
assert!(!result);
}
#[test]
fn test_maybe_add() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("maybe_add", wrap_for_rhai!(maybe_add));
let result = engine.eval::<Option<INT>>("maybe_add(2, 3, true)").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, Some(5));
let result = engine.eval::<Option<INT>>("maybe_add(2, 3, false)").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, None);
}
#[test]
// Renamed from test_sum_vec
fn test_sum_arr() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("sum_arr", wrap_for_rhai!(sum_arr));
let result = engine.eval::<INT>("sum_arr([1, 2, 3, 4])").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, 10);
}
#[test]
// Test for the new sum_vec(v: Vec<INT>)
fn test_sum_vec() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("sum_vec", wrap_for_rhai!(sum_vec, Vec<INT> -> INT));
let result = engine.eval::<INT>("sum_vec([1, 2, 3, 4])").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, 10);
}
#[test]
fn test_join_strings() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("join_strings_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(join_strings, Vec<String> -> String));
let result = engine.eval::<String>(r#"join_strings_rhai(["hello", "world", "rhai"]);"#).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, "hello, world, rhai");
}
#[test]
fn test_sum_float_vec() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("sum_float_vec_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(sum_float_vec, Vec<FLOAT> -> FLOAT));
let result = engine.eval::<FLOAT>(r#"sum_float_vec_rhai([1.1, 2.2, 3.3]);"#).unwrap();
assert!((result - 6.6).abs() < std::f64::EPSILON);
}
#[test]
fn test_sum_points() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
// Register the Point type with Rhai. The name "Point" will be used in Rhai scripts.
// This is crucial for the generic macro arm to work with Vec<Point>.
engine.build_type::<Point>();
engine.register_fn("sum_points_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(sum_points, Vec<Point> -> INT));
let script = r#"
sum_points_rhai([
#{ x: 1, y: 2 },
#{ x: 3, y: 4 },
#{ x: 5, y: 6 }
])
"#;
let result = engine.eval::<INT>(script).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6); // 21
}
#[test]
fn test_points_to_string() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.build_type::<Point>(); // Register Point type
// Wrap the new function
engine.register_fn("points_to_string_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(points_to_string, Vec<Point> -> String));
let script = r#"
points_to_string_rhai([
#{ x: 1, y: 2 },
#{ x: 10, y: 20 }
])
"#;
let result: String = engine.eval(script).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, "(x:1,y:2); (x:10,y:20)");
}
#[test]
fn test_get_all_x_coordinates() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.build_type::<Point>(); // Register Point type
engine.register_fn("get_all_x_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(get_all_x_coordinates, Vec<Point> -> Vec<INT>));
let script = r#"
let result = get_all_x_rhai([
#{ x: 1, y: 2 },
#{ x: 10, y: 20 },
#{ x: 50, y: 60 }
]);
result // Rhai returns the last expression value
"#;
let result_array: rhai::Array = engine.eval(script).unwrap();
// Convert rhai::Array to Vec<INT> for comparison
let result_vec: Vec<INT> = result_array.into_iter().map(|d| d.as_int().unwrap()).collect();
assert_eq!(result_vec, vec![1, 10, 50]);
}
#[test]
fn test_make_points_origin_symmetric() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.build_type::<Point>();
engine.register_fn("make_symmetric_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(make_points_origin_symmetric, Vec<Point> -> Vec<Point>));
let script = r#"
let points = [ #{x:1, y:2}, #{x:-3, y:4} ];
make_symmetric_rhai(points)
"#;
let result_array: rhai::Array = engine.eval(script).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result_array.len(), 2);
// Check first point
let p1_map = result_array[0].clone().try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Failed to cast result[0] to Map");
assert_eq!(p1_map.get("x").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).expect("p1.x not found or not INT"), -1);
assert_eq!(p1_map.get("y").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).expect("p1.y not found or not INT"), -2);
// Check second point
let p2_map = result_array[1].clone().try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Failed to cast result[1] to Map");
assert_eq!(p2_map.get("x").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).expect("p2.x not found or not INT"), 3);
assert_eq!(p2_map.get("y").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).expect("p2.y not found or not INT"), -4);
}
#[test]
fn test_describe() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("describe", wrap_for_rhai!(describe));
let result = engine.eval::<String>(r#"describe("Bob", 30, 1.8)"#).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, "Bob is 30 years old and 1.8m tall.");
}
#[test]
fn test_swap() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("swap", wrap_for_rhai!(swap));
let result = engine.eval::<(INT, INT)>("swap(1, 2)").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, (2, 1));
}
#[test]
fn test_get_line_midpoints() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.build_type::<Point>();
engine.build_type::<Line>();
engine.register_fn("get_midpoints_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(get_line_midpoints, Vec<Line> -> Vec<Point>));
let script = r#"
let lines = [
#{ start: #{x:0, y:0}, end: #{x:2, y:2}, label: "A" },
#{ start: #{x:10, y:10}, end: #{x:20, y:30}, label: "B" }
];
get_midpoints_rhai(lines)
"#;
let result_array: rhai::Array = engine.eval(script).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result_array.len(), 2);
// Check first midpoint (Point)
let p1_map = result_array[0].clone().try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Result[0] not a Map for Point");
assert_eq!(p1_map.get("x").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).expect("p1.x not INT"), 1);
assert_eq!(p1_map.get("y").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).expect("p1.y not INT"), 1);
// Check second midpoint (Point)
let p2_map = result_array[1].clone().try_cast::<rhai::Map>().expect("Result[1] not a Map for Point");
assert_eq!(p2_map.get("x").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).expect("p2.x not INT"), 15);
assert_eq!(p2_map.get("y").and_then(|d| d.as_int().ok()).expect("p2.y not INT"), 20);
}
#[test]
fn test_create_line() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.build_type::<Point>();
engine.build_type::<Line>();
engine.register_fn("create_line_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(create_line, Point, Point, String -> Line));
let script = r#"
let p_start = #{ x: 1, y: 2 };
let p_end = #{ x: 3, y: 4 };
create_line_rhai(p_start, p_end, "MyLine")
"#;
let result_line_map: rhai::Map = engine.eval(script).unwrap();
// Check label
assert_eq!(result_line_map.get("label").unwrap().clone().into_string().unwrap(), "MyLine");
// Check start point
let start_map = result_line_map.get("start").unwrap().clone().try_cast::<rhai::Map>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(start_map.get("x").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 1);
assert_eq!(start_map.get("y").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 2);
// Check end point
let end_map = result_line_map.get("end").unwrap().clone().try_cast::<rhai::Map>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(end_map.get("x").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 3);
assert_eq!(end_map.get("y").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 4);
}
#[test]
fn test_create_sample_polygon() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.build_type::<Point>();
engine.build_type::<Polygon>();
engine.register_fn("new_polygon_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(create_sample_polygon, String, INT, INT -> Polygon));
let script = r#"
new_polygon_rhai("poly1", 100, 200)
"#;
let result_poly_map: rhai::Map = engine.eval(script).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result_poly_map.get("id").unwrap().clone().into_string().unwrap(), "poly1");
let center_map = result_poly_map.get("center_approx").unwrap().clone().try_cast::<rhai::Map>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(center_map.get("x").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 100);
assert_eq!(center_map.get("y").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 200);
let vertices_array = result_poly_map.get("vertices").unwrap().clone().try_cast::<rhai::Array>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(vertices_array.len(), 4);
// Check one vertex (e.g., the first one: center_x - 10, center_y - 10 -> 90, 190)
let v1_map = vertices_array[0].clone().try_cast::<rhai::Map>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(v1_map.get("x").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 90);
assert_eq!(v1_map.get("y").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 190);
}
#[test]
fn test_get_polygon_id_and_num_vertices() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.build_type::<Point>(); // Needed if Polygon::from_rhai_map reconstructs Points, even if not directly used by this func's signature in Rhai
engine.build_type::<Polygon>();
engine.register_fn("poly_info_rhai", wrap_for_rhai!(get_polygon_id_and_num_vertices, Polygon -> String));
let script = r#"
let my_poly = #{
id: "test_poly",
vertices: [ #{x:0,y:0}, #{x:1,y:0}, #{x:0,y:1} ],
center_approx: #{x:0,y:0}
};
poly_info_rhai(my_poly)
"#;
let result_string: String = engine.eval(script).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result_string, "ID: test_poly, Vertices: 3");
}
#[test]
fn test_polygon_derives() {
let original_polygon = Polygon {
id: "poly_derive_test".to_string(),
vertices: vec![
Point { x: 10, y: 20 },
Point { x: 30, y: 40 },
],
center_approx: Point { x: 20, y: 30 },
};
// Test ToRhaiMap (derived)
let rhai_map = original_polygon.to_rhai_map();
// Verify id
assert_eq!(
rhai_map.get("id").unwrap().clone().into_string().unwrap(),
"poly_derive_test"
);
// Verify center_approx (which uses Point's derived ToRhaiMap)
let center_map_dyn = rhai_map.get("center_approx").unwrap().clone();
let center_map = center_map_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(center_map.get("x").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 20);
assert_eq!(center_map.get("y").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 30);
// Verify vertices (Vec<Point>)
let vertices_array_dyn = rhai_map.get("vertices").unwrap().clone();
let vertices_array = vertices_array_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Array>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(vertices_array.len(), 2);
let v1_map_dyn = vertices_array[0].clone();
let v1_map = v1_map_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(v1_map.get("x").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 10);
assert_eq!(v1_map.get("y").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 20);
let v2_map_dyn = vertices_array[1].clone();
let v2_map = v2_map_dyn.try_cast::<rhai::Map>().unwrap();
assert_eq!(v2_map.get("x").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 30);
assert_eq!(v2_map.get("y").unwrap().as_int().unwrap(), 40);
// Test FromRhaiMap (derived)
let deserialized_polygon = Polygon::from_rhai_map(rhai_map).unwrap();
assert_eq!(original_polygon, deserialized_polygon);
assert_eq!(deserialized_polygon.id, "poly_derive_test");
assert_eq!(deserialized_polygon.vertices.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(deserialized_polygon.vertices[0], Point { x: 10, y: 20 });
assert_eq!(deserialized_polygon.vertices[1], Point { x: 30, y: 40 });
assert_eq!(deserialized_polygon.center_approx, Point { x: 20, y: 30 });
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod new_export_fn_tests {
use rhai::{Engine, INT, CustomType, TypeBuilder};
use rhai_wrapper::{FromRhaiMap, ToRhaiMap};
use crate::Point;
use rhai_macros_derive::{export_fn, FromRhaiMap as FromRhaiMapDerive, ToRhaiMap as ToRhaiMapDerive};
// Define the exported functions directly in this module or ensure they are in scope.
// Assuming 'add_for_attr_test' and 'offset_simple_point' are defined here or imported.
// Correctly define the SampleStruct and its FromRhaiMap implementation if not already present
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, FromRhaiMapDerive, ToRhaiMapDerive, CustomType)]
struct SampleStruct {
value: INT,
name: String,
}
#[export_fn]
fn add_for_attr_test(a: INT, b: INT) -> INT {
a + b
}
#[export_fn]
fn offset_simple_point(mut pt: Point, dx: INT) -> Point {
pt.x += dx;
pt
}
#[test]
fn test_export_fn_simple_add() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.register_fn("add_for_attr_test", add_for_attr_test_rhai_wrapper);
let result = engine.eval::<INT>("add_for_attr_test(5, 10)").unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, 15);
}
// #[test]
// fn test_export_fn_custom_type_arg_return() { // This test was commented out, keeping as is for now
// let mut engine = Engine::new();
// engine.build_type::<Point>();
// // engine.register_fn("offset_simple_point", offset_simple_point_rhai_wrapper);
// // let script = r#"
// // let p = #{ x: 10, y: 20 };
// // let p_offset = offset_simple_point(p, 5);
// // p_offset.x
// // "#;
// // let result = engine.eval::<INT>(script).unwrap();
// // assert_eq!(result, 15);
// }
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, FromRhaiMapDerive, ToRhaiMapDerive, CustomType)]
struct AnotherSampleStruct {
id: String,
value: INT,
maybe_value: Option<INT>,
nested_vec: Vec<SampleStruct>,
optional_nested_vec: Option<Vec<SampleStruct>>
}
#[test]
fn test_from_rhai_map_derive_full_struct() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.build_type::<SampleStruct>();
engine.build_type::<AnotherSampleStruct>();
let script = r#"
let data = #{
id: "test_id",
value: 123,
maybe_value: 456,
nested_vec: [ #{value: 1, name: "n1"}, #{value: 2, name: "n2"} ],
optional_nested_vec: [ #{value: 3, name: "n3"} ]
};
data // Return the map directly for Rust to process
"#;
let map = engine.eval::<rhai::Map>(script).unwrap();
let result_struct = AnotherSampleStruct::from_rhai_map(map).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result_struct.id, "test_id");
assert_eq!(result_struct.value, 123);
assert_eq!(result_struct.maybe_value, Some(456));
assert_eq!(result_struct.nested_vec.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(result_struct.nested_vec[0], SampleStruct { value: 1, name: "n1".to_string() });
assert_eq!(result_struct.nested_vec[1], SampleStruct { value: 2, name: "n2".to_string() });
assert_eq!(result_struct.optional_nested_vec.as_ref().unwrap().len(), 1);
assert_eq!(result_struct.optional_nested_vec.as_ref().unwrap()[0], SampleStruct { value: 3, name: "n3".to_string() });
}
#[test]
fn test_export_fn_custom_type_arg_return_new() {
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.build_type::<Point>();
engine.register_fn("offset_simple_point", offset_simple_point_rhai_wrapper);
let script = r#"
42
"#;
let result = engine.eval::<INT>(script).unwrap();
assert_eq!(result, 42);
}
}